Page 89 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
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CIT Y  CENTRE      87

       8 Museum of                             History of Sydney
       Sydney                                  Outside the museum, a paving
                                               pattern outlines the site of
       Cnr Bridge & Phillip Sts. Map 1 B3.     the first Government House.
       Tel 9251 5988.  Circular Quay,         Original foundations, lost under
       Martin Place. Open 10am–5pm daily.      street level for many years,
       Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec. & - 0          can be seen here through a
       8 7 ∑ sydneylivingmuseums.              window. Inside the entrance
       com.au/museum-of-sydney
                                               a viewing floor reveals more
       Situated at the base of Gover nor       foundations. A segment of wall
       Phillip Tower, the Museum of            has been reconstructed using
       Sydney is on the site of the first      sandstone excavated during
       Government House, the home,             archaeologi cal exploration of
       office and seat of authority for   The Viewing Cube, Level 2, over looking the   the site.
       the first nine governors of NSW   piazza to Circular Quay    The Colony display on Level 1
       from 1788 until its demolition          focuses on Sydney during the
       in 1846. The design assimilates    from a contemporary perspec­  critical decade of the 1840s when
       a valuable archaeological site   tive. In the square at the front    convict transportation ended,
       into a modern office block.    of the complex, the acclaimed   the town officially became a
       The museum itself traces the   Edge of the Trees sculpture, a   city and suffered an economic
       city’s turbulent history, from    collection of 29 sandstone, steel   depression. There is also a set of
       the 1788 arrival of the British   and wooden pillars, sym bolizes   scale models of the 11 First Fleet
       colonists until the present day.  the first contact   ships. The museum
                           between the                 presents stories
       Indigenous Peoples  Aboriginal peoples          of the Fleet’s
       The museum sits on Cadigal   and Euro peans.    journey, arrival,
       land. A gallery explores the   Haunting voices    first contacts
       culture, history, continuity    in the Eora tongue   with indigenous
       and place of Sydney’s original   fill the space.   people and the
       Aboriginal inhabitants, and the   Inscribed in the   survival challenges
       “turning point” of colonization/   wood are signa­  faced by those on
       invasion. Collectors’ chests    tures of the First   The Trade Wall display    board. On Level 2,
       hold items of daily use such    Fleeters and names   on Level 1  20th­century Sydney
       as flint and ochre, each piece   of botanical species   is explored, with
       painstakingly catalogued and   in both the indigenous language  panoramic images of the
       evocatively interpreted.  and Latin. Incisions made in the   developing city providing a
         There are two audiovisual   pillars are filled with organic   vivid backdrop. The Museum of
       exhibits which explore the   materials such as ash, feathers,   Sydney has a regular changing
       history of indigenous peoples   bone, shells and human hair.  exhibition programme.

























       Edge of the Trees sculptural installation, by Janet Laurence and Fiona Foley (1995)




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