Page 91 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
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CIT Y  CENTRE      89


                           who followed. The vestibule –  e St Andrew’s
                           an elegant salon with intricate   Cathedral
                           plasterwork, lav ish stained
                           glass and a crystal chandelier –   Sydney Square, cnr George &
                           is the work of Albert Bond.    Bathurst Sts. Map 4 E3. Tel 9265
                           The Bradbridge brothers   1661.  Town Hall. Open contact
                                               the cathedral for opening hours
                           completed the clock tower    and tour times. 7 8 ∑ sydney
                           in 1884. From 1888–9, other   cathedral.com
                           architects were used for the
                           Centennial Hall, with its coffered   While the foundation stone
                           zinc ceiling and the imposing   for the country’s oldest
                           19th-century Grand Organ    cathedral was laid in 1819,
                           with over 8,500 pipes.  almost 50 years elapsed before
                             On the façade, you will see   the building was consecrated
                           numerous carved lion heads.   in 1868. The Gothic Revival
       The Grand Organ in Sydney Town Hall’s   Just to the north of the main   design is by Edmund Blacket,
       Centennial Hall     entrance, facing George Street,   whose ashes are interred
                           a lion has been           here. Inspired by
       w Sydney Town Hall  carved with one             York Minster
                           eye shut. This              in England,
       483 George St. Map 4 E2.
       Tel 9265 9333.  Town Hall.    oddity appeared   the twin towers
       Open 8:30am–6pm Mon–Fri.    because of the       were completed
       Closed public hols. 7 8   head stone-            in 1874. In
       ∑ sydneytownhall.com.au  mason’s habit of        1949, the main
                           checking the line            entrance was
       The steps of this sandstone   of the stonework   The Great Bible,   moved to the
       building, central to George   by closing one eye.   St Andrew’s Cathedral  eastern end near
       Street’s Victorian architecture,   The sly joke was not   George Street.
       have been a favourite Sydney   found until work was finished.  Inside are memorials to
       meeting place since it opened     Some people have conclud ed   Sydney pioneers, including
       in 1869. Walled burial grounds   that Sydney Town Hall became   Thomas Mort (see p74),
       had originally covered the site.  the city’s most elabo rate   as well as a collection
         It is a fine example of high   building by accident, as each   of religious memorabilia.
       Victorian architecture. The   architect strove to outdo similar     The southern wall incorpor-
       original architect, J H Wilson,   buildings in Manchester and   ates stones from London’s
       died during its construction,    Liverpool. Today, it makes a   St Paul’s Cathedral, Westminster
       as did several of the architects   magnificent event venue.  Abbey and the House of Lords.

       Obelisk             landscape. Tunnels were exca-  supply opened in 1837.
       This monument was dubbed   vated through an open cut that   John Busby, a civil engineer,
       “Thornton’s Scent Bottle” after   ran through the park, and after   conceived and supervised the
       the mayor of Sydney who had    the rail system was opened in   construction of the 4.4-km
       it erected in 1857. The mock-  1926 the entire area had to be   (2¾-mile) tunnel. It carried
       Egyptian edifice is in fact a   remodelled and replanted.  water from bores on Lachlan
       ventilator for a sewer.                 Swamp, now within Centennial
                           Busby’s Bore Fountain  Park (see p129), to horse-drawn
       Emden Gun           This is a reminder of Busby’s   water carriers on the corner of
       Standing at the corner of   Bore, the city’s first piped water   Elizabeth Street and Park Street.
       College and Liverpool Streets,
       this monument commemorates
       a World War I naval action.
       HMAS Sydney destroyed the
       German raider Emden off the
       Cocos Islands on 9 November
       1914, and 180 crew members
       were taken prisoner.

       City Circle Railway
       The park we see today bears
       very little resemblance to the
       Hyde Park of old. In fact, the
       dictates of city railway tunnels
       have largely created its present   Game in progress on the giant chessboard, near Busby’s Bore Fountain




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