Page 51 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Austria
P. 51

THE  HIST OR Y  OF  A USTRIA      49


                                               Where to see
                                               Biedermeier style
                                               in Austria
                                               The Biedermeier style of furniture,
                                               interior design and painting,
                                               popular during the early 19th
                                               century, reflected the virtues and
                                               aspirations of the middle classes.
                                               Draped curtains, patterned carpets,
                                               bureaus and glazed cabinets
                                               became standard features.
                                               Domestic architecture flourished.
       Technological Progress                  Typical interiors can be seen in
       The first railway line on the European continent   Vienna, in the Geymüllerschlössel,
       was built in Austria, in 1832. It linked Linz with   An officer in   which is part of the Museum of
       České Budejovice.                       Applied Arts (MAK – see p64),
                                  Hungarian uniform
                                               and the Dreimäderlhaus. Works
                                               of pro minent artists such as
                                               Ferdinand Waldmüller, Josef
                                               Danhauser and Moritz Daffinger
                                               can be found in the Belvedere
                                               (see p102), the Wien Museum
                                               Karlsplatz (see p101), and in the
                                               Schlossmuseum in Linz
                                               (see p194), among others.















                                              Biedermeier-style furniture was
                                              highly valued by the prosperous
                                              middle classes, particularly in the first
       Funeral Ceremony Of Franz I            half of the 19th century.
       When Napoleon declared himself Emperor of France in 1804,
       Franz II countered by proclaiming himself Franz I, Emperor of
       Austria. He was the last ruler of the Holy Roman Empire
       of the German Nation. He died in 1835.






                Franz I in his
            Coronation Robes
        In 1804, Franz I took on the
           newly created role of
          Emperor of Austria and              The Dreimäderlhaus, at No. 10
           King of Hungary. Two               Schreyvogelgasse, is one of the
        months later, he added the            most beautiful examples of
           title King of Bohemia.             Viennese Biedermeier.




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