Page 44 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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42      INTRODUCING  PR A GUE

       Exploring the Museums
       and Galleries

       The city’s museums give a fascinating insight into the history
       of the Czechs and of Prague’s Jewish population. Also a
       revelation to visitors unfamiliar with the culture is the art of
       the Gothic and Baroque periods and of the 19th-century
       Czech National Revival. The National Gallery’s plans to show
       more collections are underway, with Salmovský Palace the
       home of temporary exhibitions.

                           For some of the best Bohemian
       Czech Painting      art, you must visit the Baroque
       and Sculpture       works at the Schwarzenberg
       The most important and wide­  Palace, just outside the main
       ranging collection in Prague is   gate of the Castle. The works
       that of the National Gallery. Its   here include examples by
       holdings of Czech art are shown   Baroque masters Karel Škréta   14th-century Madonna Aracoeli, St Vitus
       at two venues: medieval art is   and Petr Brandl. On permanent   Treasure, Prague Castle
       housed at St Agnes of Bohemia   display within the Castle is the
       Convent, and 20th­ to 21st­   St Vitus Treasure, a collection    such groundbreaking groups
       century art is on display at    of religious pieces including    as Osma, Devětsil, Skupina 42
       the Trade Fair Palace.  a Madonna from the School    and the 12.15 group is also
         The Picture Gallery of Prague   of Master Theodoric.  well documented.
       Castle is a reminder of Emperor     Centuries of Czech sculpture
       Rudolph II’s once­great art   are housed in the Lapidarium
       collection. Alongside the   at the Exhibition Ground.   European Painting and
                                               Sculpture
       paintings are documents and   Among its exhibits is statuary
       other evidence of just how   formerly found on the Charles   On view at Sternberg Palace is
       splendid the original collection   Bridge, and the Marian pillar   an exceptional range of master­
       must have been.     that used to stand in the    pieces by Europe’s finest artists
                           Old Town Square.    from antiquity to the 18th
                             The collection at the St   century. The most treasured
                           Agnes of Bohemia Convent   work in the collection is the
                           includes Bohemian and central   Feast of the Rosary by Albrecht
                           European Gothic painting and   Dürer. Works by 17th­century
                           sculpture, including panels   Dutch masters such as Rubens
                           painted for Charles IV by   and Rembrandt also feature.
                           Master Theodoric. Works      The museum of 20th­ and
                           by 19th­ and 20th­century   21st­century art at the Trade
                           Prague artists can be seen    Fair Palace has a fine collection
                           at the Prague Gallery. Its   of Picassos and Rodin bronzes,
                            branches include the   as well as works from almost
                             Baroque Troja Palace,   every Impressionist, Post­
                              where the architecture   Impressionist and Fauvist.
                              makes a great backdrop.   Three notable self­portraits are
                              Exhibitions are drawn   those of Paul Gauguin (Bonjour
                              from the gallery’s 3,000   Monsieur Gauguin, 1889), Henri
                              paintings, 1,000 statues   Rousseau (1890) and Pablo
                               and 4,000 prints. The   Picasso (1907). Modern German
                              superb museum of 20th­   and Austrian painting is also on
                              and 21st­century art at   show, with works by Gustav
                               the Trade Fair Palace   Klimt and Egon Schiele. The
                               represents almost every   Dance of Life, by Norwegian
                             20th­century artistic   Edvard Munch, influenced
                             movement. Cubism and    Czech avant­garde art.
                               Art Nouveau are both     The other main venue for
                               represented, as are the   European art is the Picture
                              1920s figures of renowned   Gallery of Prague Castle,
                               sculptor Otto Gutfreund.   which focuses on European
       Otto Gutfreund’s Commerce (1923), Trade Fair Palace  The development of   painters of the 16th to 18th




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