Page 142 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italian Riviera
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140      THE  IT ALIAN  RIVIER A  AREA  B Y  AREA

       5 Savona                                it is dedicated to works by
                                               Ligurian artists from the Middle
       A visitor’s first impression of Savona tends to be of a sprawling   Ages to the 20th century.
       and industrial port, yet this thriving, untouristy city has a   Highlights on the third floor
       lovely historic centre. Savona (the name derives from the   include Crucifixions by Donato
       Ligurian tribe of the Sabates) is the largest town on the Riviera   de’ Bardi and Giovanni Mazone,
                                               who were active in the 14th and
       di Ponente, and a provincial capital. Its history has always   15th centuries. There is also a
       been linked with that of Genoa, and the rivalry between the   lovely polyptych (a part of
       two has existed since ancient times, when, during Hannibal’s   which is in the Paris Louvre) by
       Punic wars, Savona sided with Carthage, and Genoa with   Mazone entitled Christ on the
       Rome. The port (destroyed by the Genoese in 1528) was   Cross between the Marys and
                                               St John the Baptist (1460s).
       rebuilt in the 1800s, but was heavily bombed in World      Many other painters from the
       War II. There is plenty to see here: the Fortezza del Priamàr, a   17th and 18th centuries, who
       symbol of the city, is now a vast museum complex; visitors   were working in both Genoa
       can stroll around the medieval centre and port; or explore    and Savona, are represented,
       the arcades and the Art Nouveau palazzi in Via Paleocapa,   including Fiasella, Robatto,
        jewels of 19th-century architecture.   Guidobono, Brusco, Agostino
                                               and Bozzano. Among the
                                               contemporary art on display,
                                               Eso Peluzzi’s works from the
                                               1920s stand out.
                                                 The third floor also houses a
                                               collection of ceramics ranging
                                               from the 12th to the 20th
                                               centuries. Among the items on
                                               display are a particularly fine
                                               majolica jar decorated with
                                               historical scenes, ornamental
                                               vases and a 172-piece collection
                                               of apothecary jars created for a
                                               hospital that used to be located
       The imposing bulk of the Fortezza del Priamàr  on this very site around the
                                               16th century.
       P Il Priamàr        Giuseppe Mazzini, a key figure     The second floor is taken up by
       Corso Mazzini (access from Ponte di   in the Risorgimento, was   the art collection of the late Italian
       San Giorgio). Tel 019 8310 325.    imprisoned here in 1830–31.   president Sandro Pertini. It
       Open summer: 9am–midnight;   Now restored, the Priamàr   includes around 90 works by
       winter: 9am–6:30pm daily. Pinacoteca   houses two of Liguria’s most   modern artists, such as Arnaldo
       Civica: Palazzo Gavotti, Piazza Chabrol.   important museums, but it is   and Giò Pomodoro, De Chirico,
       Tel 019 811 520. Open 8:30am–1:30pm   also well worth a visit as a work   Guttuso, Manzù, Morandi, Sassu
       Mon, 8:30am–1pm Wed & Fri, 2–7pm   of military architecture.  and Sironi. Some of the works,
       Tue & Thu, 8:30am–1pm, 8:30–11:30pm     The entrance is across the San   including those of Henry Moore
       Sat (winter: 3:30–6pm), 10am–1:30pm   Giorgio bridge. To the left is the   and Joan Miró, bear a dedication.
       Sun. & 7  Civico Museo Storico-           Also on the third floor are the
       Archeologico: Tel 019 822 708.    keep, from which visitors can
       Open Sep–Jun: 10am–12:30pm,   reach (via ramps and embank-  four rooms of the Foundation
       3–5pm Wed–Fri, 10:30am–3pm Sat–  ments), the Bastione dell’Angelo,   Museum of Contemporary Art
       Mon; Jun–Sep: 10:30am–3pm daily.  the Bastione di San Carlo and   Milena Milani, with works by
                           the so-called Cavallo Superiore,
       The Roman historian Livy   from which there are stunning
       records the building of an early   views over the city.
       fortress here. Today’s fort was     Palazzo Gavotti (also known as
       erected on the site of the first   Palazzo della Loggia), between
       Savona settlement (destroyed   the Angelo and San Carlo
       by the Romans following the   bastions, was built in the middle
       war against Hannibal) in the   of the 16th century on medieval
       16th century, in a bid by Genoa   foundations, and modified in
       to establish its hold over the   the 19th century.
       port. It was not completed until     The building houses two
       1680. During the 19th century,   interesting museums. The most
       the Priamàr (derived from pietra   important one is the Pinacoteca
       sul mare, or “stone above the   Civica. Spread over 22 rooms    Beautiful peacocks adorn the façade of the
       sea”) was used as a prison:   on the second and third floors,   Palazzo Pavoni on Via Paleocapa
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp182–3 and pp194–7


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