Page 124 - The Dinosaur Book and Other Wonders of the Prehistoric World (DK-Smithsonian)
P. 124

Therizinosaurs







                 The beak-tipped jaws were
                adapted for eating leaves, which                      At up to                Fossils of related                      Erlikosaurus

       The age of dinosaurs                                     long, Therizinosaurus       forming a furlike coat.
                    all therizinosaurs chewed
                     using small cheek teeth.
                                                                  36 ft (11 m)
                                                                                             species show simple
                                                                                               feathers that were
                                                                                              like flattened hairs,
                                                                  was as big as a
                                                                    tyrannosaur.






             Nothronychus was             Therizinosaurus
           the first therizinosaur
              to be found in North
              America; the others
             have all been found in
                              Nothronychus
             Mongolia and China.




                                      A long neck helped
                                      Nothronychus reach
                                      high into the trees to
                                      gather leaves; it stood
                                      up to 12 ft (3.6 m) tall.


















                                                                      The body was bulkier than
                                                                       a typical theropod, and the
                                                                          posture more upright.

            Like all theropods,
            therizinosaurs stood
              on their hind legs,   The swordlike, curved claws   Sturdy, broad feet were
            which were unusually   were about 3 ft (1 m) long and   adapted for supporting the
               short compared       had sharp tips, making them   animal’s weight and not
                to their bodies.           effective weapons.    for moving at speed.


           Most theropods were sharp-toothed, agile             teeth, and bulky bodies, suggesting that they
           hunters, but the therizinosaurs were                 probably fed on plants instead of hunting prey.
           different. Very few complete fossils have been       They were long-armed members of the
           found, but when paleontologists pieced together      maniraptorans—a group of theropods related to
           the evidence, therizinosaurs turned out to be        birds—and like them, were feathered. But the
    122    unusual. They had beaked jaws, leaf-shaped cheek     feathers seem to have been reduced to slender





   US_122-123_Therizinosaurs.indd   122                                                                          10/04/18   3:34 PM
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