Page 256 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
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254      EASTERN  SP AIN

       w Valencia                              an enclosed stone patio from
                                               which two staircases ascend
       Spain’s third-largest city is sited in the middle of the huerta:    to splendidly decorated rooms.
       a fertile plain of orange groves and market gardens, which is     The larger of the two Salas
       one of Europe’s most intensively farmed regions. With its warm   Doradas (Golden Chambers),
       coastal climate, Valencia is known for its exuberant outdoor   on the mezzanine level, has a
                                               multicoloured coffered ceiling
       living and nightlife. In March the city stages one of Spain’s most   and tiled floor. The walls of the
       spectacular fiestas, Las Fallas (see p259), in which giant papier-  parliament chamber are
       mâché sculptures are burned in the streets. Modern Valencia    decorated with frescoes.
       is a centre for trade and manufacturing, notably ceramics.
       A ferry service connects the city with the Balearic Islands.  R Basílica de la Virgen de
                                               los Desamparados
                                               Plaza de la Virgen. Tel 963 91 92 14.
                                               Open 11am–2pm & 5–8pm Mon–Thu;
                                               10:30am–2pm Sun & public hols.
                                               The statue of Valencia’s patron-
                                               ess, the Virgin of the Helpless,
                                               stands above an altar in this
                                               17th-century church, lavishly
                                               adorned with flowers and
                                               candles. She is honoured during
                                               Las Fallas by La Ofrenda (“the
                                               Offering”), a display of flowers in
                                               the square outside the church.

                                               R Cathedral
                                               Plaza de la Reina. Tel 963 91 81 27.
                                               Open 10am–6:30pm Mon–Sat, 2–
                                               6:30pm Sun & public hols (Nov–19 Mar:
                                               10am–5:30pm Mon–Sat). & includes
                                               entry to the museum. Museo: Open as
                                               above. Miguelete: Open daily. & 8
                                               Built originally in 1262, the
                                               cathedral has been added to
                                               over the ages, and its three
                                               doorways are all in different
                                               styles. The oldest is the
                                               Ro manesque Puerta del Palau,
                                               but the main entrance is the
                                               18th-century Baroque portal,
                                               the Puerta de los Hierros.
                                                 A unique court meets on
       Flowers in honour of Valencia’s patroness, Virgen de los Desamparados  Thursdays at noon in front of
                                               the Gothic Puerta de los Após-
       Exploring Valencia  buildings in Valencia were built   toles. For about 1,000 years,
       Valencia stands on the course    during its economic and cultural
       of the Río Turia. The city centre   heyday in the 14th and 15th
       and the crumbling old quarter   centuries: the Torres de Serranos,
       of El Carmen are on the right   a gateway that survived the
       bank. Most of the monuments   demo lition of the medieval
       are within walk ing distance of   walls in the 19th century, La
       the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, the   Lonja and the cathedral.
       triangular main square, which is
       presid ed over by the town hall.  P Palau de la Generalitat
         The city was founded by the   Plaza de Manises. Tel 963 86 34 61.
       Romans in 138 BC and later   Open 9am–2pm Mon–Fri and by
       conquered by the Moors. It was   appt only.
       captured by El Cid (see p374) in   This palace, which is now used
       1096, retaken by the Moors, and   by the Valencian regional
       finally recaptured by Jaime I, the   government, was built in Gothic
       Conqueror, in 1238, to become   style between 1482 and 1579
       absorbed into the kingdom of   but added to in the 17th and   The Miguelete, the cathedral’s bell tower on
       Aragón. The three finest   20th centuries. It surrounds    Plaza de la Reina
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp567–8 and p591


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