Page 302 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
P. 302

300      M ADRID


                               Be neath it, however, is    de Madrid, an open-air
                               an extensive complex,   sculpture museum (Paseo
                              the Teatro Fernán Gómez   de la Castellana 40).
                              Centro de Arte. Formerly
                              known as the Centro   o Museo
                              Cultural de la Villa, this
                              centre is now named after   Arqueológico
                              the Spanish cinema and   Nacional
                              theatre actor, director and
                              writer Fernando Fernán   Calle Serrano 13. Map 6 D5.
                              Gómez, who died in   Tel 91 577 79 12.  Serrano.
                                               @ 1, 9, 19, 51, 74. Open 9:30am–
                              Madrid in 2007. Exhibitions   8pm Tue–Sat, 9:30am–3pm Sun.
                              are held in its prestigious   ∑ man.es
       One of the many Roman mosaics at the Museo   halls. The complex also
       Arqueológico Nacional  includes lecture rooms,    Founded by Isabel II in 1867,
                              a theatre and a café.  Madrid’s archaeological
       u Plaza de Colón                        museum, which has reopened
                                               after extensive and impressive
       Map 6 D5.  Serrano, Colón.    i Calle de Serrano
       Teatro Fernán Gómez Centro              restoration work, houses a
       de Arte: Tel 91 436 25 40.   Map 8 D1.  Serrano.  collection that consists mainly
       ∑ teatrofernangomez.com                 of material uncovered during
                           Named after the 19th-century   excavations all over Spain, as
       This large square, one of   politician Francisco Serrano y   well as important pieces from
       Madrid’s undisputed focal   Dominguez, Madrid’s smartest   Egypt, ancient Greece and the
       points, is dedicated to 15th-   shopping street runs north   Etruscan civilization.
       century explorer Christopher   from the Plaza de la     Highlights of the earliest finds
       Columbus (Colón in Spanish).  Independencia, in the district   include an exhibition on the
         It is overlooked by huge   of Salamanca, to the Plaza del   ancient civilization of El Argar
       tower blocks, built in the 1970s   Ecuador, in the district of El   in Anda lucía (see p52), and a
       to replace the 19th-century   Viso. Calle de Serrano is lined   display of jewellery uncovered
       mansions which stood here.  with attractive shops (p320) –   at the Roman settlement of
         On the south side of the   many specializ ing in expensive   Numantia, near Soria (see p381).
       square is a palace housing    luxury items – housed in old-    Other exhibited pieces are
       the National Library and   fashioned mansion blocks.   devoted to the period between
       Archaeological Museum.   Several of the country’s top    Roman and Mudéjar Spain.
       The Post-Modernist    designers, including    Iberian culture is also represen-
       sky scraper of the Heron   Adolfo Domíngu ez and   ted, with two notable funerary
       Cor poration towers over    Purificación García, have   sculptures – La Dama de Elche
       the Plaza de Colón from    boutiques towards the   (see p52) and La Dama de Baza.
       the far side of the Paseo    north, near the ABC Serrano   The Roman period is illustrated
       de la Castellana.     (see p321) and the Museo   with some impressive mosaics,
         The real feature of the   Lázaro Galdiano (see p309).   including one from the 3rd
       square, however, is the pair   Branches of the Italian    century. The underside of
       of monuments dedi cated    shops Versace, Gucci and   this 1,800-year-old work
       to the discoverer of the   Armani, as well as the   shows a combat between two
       Americas. The prettiest,    French Chanel, can be    gladiators, Simmachius and
       and oldest, is a Neo-Gothic   found on the Calle de    Maternus; the upper register
       spire erected in 1885, with   José Ortega y Gasset.    displays Simmachius’ victory.
       Columbus at its top, point-  Lower down the Calle de     Outstanding pieces from the
       ing west. Carved reliefs on   Serrano, towards Serrano   Visigothic period include several
       the plinth give highlights of   metro station, are two   splendid 7th-century gold votive
       his discoveries. Across the   branches of Spain’s famous   crowns from Toledo province.
       square is the second, more   depart ment store El Corte     On show from the Islamic
       modern monument –      Inglés. On the Calle de   era is well-preserved pottery
       a cluster of four large   Claudio Coello, which   uncovered from Medina
       concrete shapes          runs parallel with   Azahara in Andalucía (see
       inscribed with           Serrano, there are   p481) and metal objects.
       quotations about         several lavish antique     Romanesque exhibits at
       Columbus’s journey       shops, in keeping    the museum include an ivory
       to America (see p61).    with the area’s   crucifix carved in 1063 for
         Constantly busy with   upmarket atmos-  Fernando I of Castilla-León,
       traffic, the plaza may   phere. Under Juan   and the Madonna and Child
       seem an unlikely venue   Statue of Columbus,   Bravo’s bridge is the   from Sahagún, considered
       for cultural events.   Plaza de Colón  Museo de Arte Público   a masterpiece of Spanish art.
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp568–9 and pp591–3


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.1)
     Date 5th December 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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