Page 494 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
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492      SOUTHERN  SP AIN

       . Granada

       The guitarist Andrés Segovia (1893–1987) described
       Granada as a “place of dreams, where the Lord put the seed
       of music in my soul”. It was first occupied by the Moors in
       the 8th century, and its golden period came during the
       rule of the Nasrid dynasty (see pp58–9) from 1238 to 1492,
       when artisans, merchants, scholars and scientists all
       contributed to the city’s international reputation as a
       centre for culture. Under Christian rule, following its fall
       to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492 and the expulsion of the
       Moors (see pp60–61), the city blossomed in Renaissance
       splendour. There was a period of decline in the 19th
       century, but Granada has been the subject of renewed
       interest and many efforts have been made to restore it to
       its past glory.
                                               Entrance to the Moorish mihrab in the
                                               Palacio de la Madraza
                           began in 1523 to plans in a
                           Gothic style by Enrique de Egas. It   P Palacio de la Madraza
                           continued under the Renaissance   Calle Oficios 14. Tel 958 99 63 50.
                           maestro, Diego de Siloé, who also   Open 9am–2pm, 5–8pm Mon–Fri.
                           designed the façade and the   Originally an Arab university (now
                           magnificent Capilla Mayor. Under  part of Granada University), this
                           its dome, 16th-century windows  building later became the city
                           depict Juan del Campo’s The   hall. The façade is 18th century.
                           Passion. The west front was   The Moorish hall has a finely
                           designed by Alonso Cano, who   decorated mihrab (prayer niche).
                           was born in the city. His grave
                           can be seen in the cathedral.  P Corral del Carbón
                                               Calle Mariana Pineda. Tel 958 22
                           R Capilla Real      59 90. Open 10:30am–1:30pm,
                           Calle Oficios 3. Tel 958 22 92 39. Open   5–8pm Mon–Fri, 10:30am–2pm
       Façade of Granada Cathedral  daily. Closed Jan 1, Good Fri, Dec 25.  Sat. Closed public hols.
                           The Royal Chapel was built for    A relic of the Moorish era,
       Exploring Granada   the Catholic Monarchs between   this galleried courtyard was a   Monasterio de
                                                                                        la Cartuja
       The old city centre around the   1506 and 1521 by Enrique de   theatre in Christian times. Today   PLAZA DEL  PL. DE LA
       cathedral is a maze of narrow   Egas. A magnifi cent reja (grille)    it houses a cultural centre.  Estación Central  TRIUNFO  MERCED  CUESTA DE  LA ALHACABA
                                                                               800m (880 yards)
       one-way streets. It contains the   by Maestro Bartolomé de Jaén         CÓRDOBA                      PANADEROS
                                                                                SEVILLE
                                                                                      PLAZA
       Alcaicería – a reconstruction of   encloses the high altar and the   P Casa de los Tiros  NARANJOS  Palacio de  las Pesas  Iglesia del
                                                                                                        Arco de
                                                                                      DE LOS
       a Moorish bazaar that burned   Carrara marble figures of   Calle Pavaneras 19. Tel 958 22 06 29.   Daralhorra  Salvador
       down in 1843. Granada’s two   Fernando and Isabel, their   Open mid-Sep–May: 10am–8:30pm     Convento de  PLAZA S.  Mirador de
                                                                                                    Santa Isabel
                                                                                                           NICOLAS
       main squares are the Plaza    daughter Juana la Loca (the Mad)   Tue–Sat, 10am–5pm Sun & pub hols;      ZENET E   PL. SAN SANTA  ISABEL    NUEVA DE SAN NI COLÁS  San Nicolás
                                                                                              MIGUEL
       Bib-Rambla, near the cathedral,    and her husband Felipe el Her-  Jun–mid-Sep: 9am–3:30pm Tue–Sat,               CRU Z DE QUIR Ó S   BAJO  SE C O PILA R
                                                                                                                        FRAILES DE
       and the Plaza Nueva. From the   moso (the Fair). Their coffins are in   10am–5pm Sun & pub hols.    G R A N     V Í A     D E     C O LÓ N     S A N   J O S É  San Juan         S. AGUSTÍN   Sacromonte
       latter, Cuesta de Gomérez leads   the crypt. In the sacristy there are   Closed 1 Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec.  E L V I R A           QUIJA DA M ULADAR   de los Reyes  TOQUEROS  CUESTA       D E L  CHAPI Z
                                                                                                                        PLAC. DE
                                                                                                   S A N             JU A N      DE                     LOS         RE YE S
       up to the city’s two principal   art treasures, includ ing paintings   Built in Mudéjar style in the   TENDILLAS  PLAC.   Convento
                                                                                                            de Santa
                                                                                                     DE LA
                                                                                          CUESTA
       monuments: the Alhambra    by Botticelli and Van der Weyden.  1500s, this palace owes its name   PL. DE S.  MARAÑAS  PLACETA CRUZ VERDE  Catalina  C. DE LA  VICTORIA
       and the Generalife. On a hill                                              AGUSTÍN         PORRAS  El Bañuelo
                                                                                    SAN
                                                                                                                         Darro
       opposite is the Albaicín district.                                       SAN   JERÓ NI M O AGUSTÍN  C. CALDERÍA  Casa de CARRERA DEL DARRO    PASEO DE LOS  TRISTES
                                                                                                                  San Pedro
                                                                                            NUEVA
         Churches well worth a visit                                                 CÁRCEL  Chancillería  los Pisa  y San Pablo  Jardines
                                                                                               Real
                                                                                                                                Altos
       are the Iglesia de San Juan de                                                     Capilla  PLAZA  Iglesia de  Alcazaba   Casas Reales
                                                                                                       Santa Ana
       Dios, almost overwhelming in                                             Cathedral  Real  NUEVA
                                                                                                                  Palacio
                                                                                                                               Generalife
       its wealth of Baroque decor-                                               PL. A.  Palacio de             de Carlos V  CUESTA  DEL          REY  C HICO
                                                                                          la Madraza
       ation, and the Renaissance                                                 CANO             CUE S TA DE GOMÉREZ    Jardínes
                                                                                           PLAZA
       Iglesia de San Jerónimo.                                                  PL. BIB-  ISABEL LA                Iglesia de  del Portal
                                                                                 RAMBLA   Corral del  Casa de       Santa Maria
                                                                                           CATÓLICA
       R Cathedral                                                          Centro Cultural        REYES   CATÓLICOS   Carbón  los Tiros            PASEO CENT RAL   Alhambra
       Calle Gran Vía 5. Tel 958 22 29 59.                                   Caja Granada  PLAZA  Ayuntamiento  PAVANE R A S     LOS ALAMIL L OS
                                                                              700m
       Open daily. &                                                        (700 yards)  DEL CARMEN                     PASEO DEL GENERA LIFE
                                                                                                         CALLEJON NINA DEL ROJO
       On the orders of the Catholic
       Monarchs, work on the cathe dral   Grille by Maestro Bartolomé de Jaén enclosing the altar of the Capilla Real
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp572–4 and pp598–602
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