Page 498 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
P. 498

496      SOUTHERN  SP AIN


       The Alhambra
       A magical use of space, light, water and
       decoration characterizes this most sensual
       piece of architecture. It was built under Ismail I,
       Yusuf I and Muhammad V caliphs when the
       Nasrid dynasty (see pp58–9) ruled Granada.
       Seeking to belie an image of waning power,
       they created their idea of paradise on Earth.
       Modest materials were used (plaster, timber
       and tiles), but they were superbly worked.
       Al though the Alhambra suffered pillage and   . Salón de Embajadores
                                     The ceiling of this
       decay, including an attempt by Napoleon’s   sumptuous throne
       troops to blow it up, in recent times it has   room, built from 1334
       undergone extensive restoration and its   to 1354, represents the
       delicate craftsmanship still dazzles the eye.  seven heavens of
                                     the Muslim cosmos.
                         . Patio de
                         Arrayanes
                         This pool, set amid
                         myrtle hedges and
                         graceful arcades,
                         reflects light into the
                         surround ing halls.



















                                        Entrance



        KEY
        1 Patio de Machuca  5 Jardín de Lindaraja  sumptuous feasts. Beautiful
        2 Patio del Mexuar was a   6 Baños Reales  ceiling paintings on leather,
        council chamber where the               from the 14th century, depict
        reigning sultan listened to the   7 Sala de las Dos Hermanas,    tales of hunting and chivalry.
                           with its honeycomb dome,
        petitions of his subjects and           9 Puerta de la Rawda
        met with his ministers. It was   is regarded as the ultimate
                           example of Spanish Islamic
        completed in 1365.                      0 The Palace of Charles V
                           architecture.        (1526) houses a collection of
        3 Sala de la Barca
                           8 Sala de los Reyes, a great   Spanish Islamic art, whose
        4 Washington Irving’s   banqueting hall, was used to   highlight is the Alhambra
        apartments         hold extrava gant parties and   vase (see p58).
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp572–4 and pp598–602

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