Page 400 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 400

398      WESTERN  INDIA


                                  Neminath, the 22nd   Environs
                                  Jain tirthan kara,   Achalgarh, 8 km (5 miles)
                                  dates to 1231 and is   beyond Dilwara, has the ruins
                                  even more ornately   of a 15th­century fort, and a Shiva
                                  carved. Its most   temple. The latter has a statue
                                  glorious feature,    of Nandi made with over 4,000 kg
                                  the main hall, has    (8,818 lbs) of gold, silver, brass and
                                  a magnificent lotus­  copper. A five­minute walk from
                                  shaped, tiered   the temple is Guru Shikhar,
                                  pendant carved from   Rajasthan’s highest point at 1,721
                                  a single block of   m (5,646 ft). It is marked by a
                                  marble, descending   small but exquisite Vishnu temple.
                                  from its domed
                                  ceiling. Behind the
                                  main shrine is the   a Ranakpur
                                  fascinating Hall of   Rajsamand district. 90 km (56 miles)
                                  Donors, with a series   NW of Udaipur. @ Temple Complex:
                                  of figures mounted   Open daily. Closed to menstruating
       Intricately carved Vimala Vasahi Temple  on elephants, some   women. Leather articles are not
                                  in black marble.   allowed inside.
       p Mount Abu         There are also life­size statues
                           of the donors and their wives,   Set in a secluded, wooded
       Sirohi district. 185 km (115 miles)    with every detail of their dress   valley of the Aravalli Hills, the
       W of Udaipur. * 22,100. £ Abu Rd,   and jewellery exquisitely
       20 km (12 miles) SE of town centre, then    15th­century Ranakpur
       bus. @ n opp main bus station,   and painstakingly carved.  temple complex,
       (02974) 23 5151. _ Summer      The focal point of    dominated by the great
       Festival (Jun).     Mount Abu town is        Adinath Temple, is one
                           Nakki Lake, ringed       of the five great holy
       Rajasthan’s only hill station,   by colonial mansions   places of the Jain faith.
       Mount Abu has one of India’s   dating to the late 19th   The grand scale and
       most spectacular sights – the   century, and the summer   sheer architectural
       Dilwara Jain Temples. This group   palaces of Rajput rulers.    complexity of the white
       of five marble temples is situated   The curiously shaped Toad’s   marble temple distinguish
       on a hill 3 km (2 miles) northeast   Rock overlooks the lake, and   it as perhaps the single
       of the town. The two most out­  Sunset Point, southwest    most impressive example of
       standing are the Vimala Vasahi   of the lake, offers some   Western Indian temple
       Temple and the Luna Vasahi   spectacular views from a   Dancer, Luna   architecture (see pp400–
       Temple, which have incredibly   stone terrace.  Vasahi Temple  401). The temple has an
       intricate and delicate carvings.     About 4 km (2 miles)   unusual four­sided plan,
       The sculptural details on the   below Mount Abu, just off the   with four separate entrances.
       doorways, archways, pillars and   main highway leading to the   Each entrance leads through a
       ceilings of both these temples    town, is the historic Gaumukh   veritable forest of columns, and
       are simply breathtaking, and the   (“Cow’s Mouth”) Temple with a   a number of beautifully
       marble is worked so finely that in   natural spring flowing from the   ornamented halls and chapels, to
       places it is almost translucent.  mouth of a marble cow.  the central sanctum contain ing a
         The Vimala Vasahi Temple,             four­faced image of Adinath.
       dedicated to the first Jain    Dilwara Jain Temples    Each of the temple’s 1,444
       tirthankara, Adinath, was built in   Open daily. Closed to menstruating   pillars is carved with different
       1031 by Vimala Shah, a wealthy   women. Leather articles are not   patterns of floral motifs, and the
       prime minister of the Solanki   allowed inside.  play of light and shadow on
       kings of Gujarat. A statue of
       him seated on an elephant is
       in a pavilion to the right of
       the entrance. Inside, graceful
       nymphs and musicians, spirited
       horses and elephants adorn the
       arches and pillars, and the superb
       11­tiered domed ceiling in the
       main hall. The inner sanctum has
       a statue of Adinath in tranquil
       meditation, while 52 carved
       niches contain images of the
       other tirthankaras. The Luna
       Vasahi Temple, dedicated to   Jain temple complex at Ranakpur
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p699 and pp712–13


   398-399_EW_India.indd   398                              26/04/17   11:46 am
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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