Page 396 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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394      WESTERN  INDIA

       Exploring Jaisalmer’s Outer Sights      protection against the fierce
                                               desert heat and winds, while
       The environs of Jaisalmer are dotted with sites of both   the paintings that decorate
       architectural and natural beauty. These include beautiful   their exteriors bring colour
       temples, the haunting ruins of the old capital, a fascinating   and beauty to the brown,
       desert village, rolling sand dunes, and the habitat of a    parched environs.
       rare desert bird, the great Indian bustard.  O Desert National Park
                                               43 km (27 miles) W of Jaisalmer.
                                               For permission, contact Collector’s
                                               Office, Jaisalmer, (02992) 25 2201.
                                               & 8 Jeep & Camel safaris.
                                               This fascinating park is spread
                                               over 3,162 sq km (1,221 sq miles)
                                               of scrub and sandy wasteland,
                                               close to the border with Pakistan.
                                               Its star attraction is the great
                                               Indian bustard (Choriotis
                                               nigriceps), a large bird with a
                                               height of 1.2 m (4 ft). The bustard
                                               had been hunted almost to
                                               extinction, and only about 1,000
       Manganiyar musicians, whose ballads recount Jaisalmer’s history  remain now, but sightings are
                                               likely here. Other wildlife includes
        Bhattiani Rani Temple  concealed beneath the desert   sand grouse, several species of
       2 km (1 mile) S of fort. Open daily.  sands. A beautiful torana leads   falcon and vulture, desert fox,
       This secluded Hindu shrine was   to the main temple, which   and chinkara (Indian gazelle).
       built in honour of a 19th-century   houses a metal sculpture of
       Jaisalmer princess who,   the Kalpavriksha (“Celestial
       surprisingly, committed   Tree”). It is believed to have   o Barmer
       sati on her brother-in-  wish-fulfilling powers.  Barmer district. 160 km (99 miles)
       law’s funeral pyre. A clan              SE of Jaisalmer. £ @ n Rajasthan
       of Muslim musicians, the   } Akal Fossil Park  Tourism, Khartal, (02982) 22 2956.
       Manganiyars, are the    17 km (11 miles) SE of   _ Tilwara Cattle Fair (Jan/Feb),
       caretakers of the temple,   Jaisalmer. Open daily.    Thar Desert Festival (Mar).
       and recount this story,   & 8
       with its intriguing      Extraordinary fossilized   This remote desert town,
       undertones, in their   Great Indian   tree trunks, some of   whose arid soil cannot support
       soulful ballads about   bustard  them 180 million years   agriculture, has become a major
       Jaisalmer’s history.    old, can be seen in this   centre for desert handicrafts.
                           park. They bear witness to the   Wood carving, blockprinted
       T Bada Bagh         fact that this arid area was once   textiles, embroidery and carpet
       7 km (4 miles) N of fort. &  covered with dense forest.  weaving are the main source
       The royal cenotaphs, with               of livelihood for its people. They
       elaborately carved ceilings and   } Khuri  also lavish their skills on their
       fine equestrian statues of the   40 km (25 miles) SW of Jaisalmer.  mud huts, which are beautifully
       rulers, are set in a green oasis.   Set among sand dunes,    decorated with geometric and
       Next to them is the Bhaironji   this little village is a superb   floral patterns. Barmer buzzes
       Temple, frequented by childless   example of desert architecture.   with activity during the annual
       women, who offer their silver   Functional as well as beautiful,   Tilwara Fair (January/February),
       girdles to the deity in the hope   the village houses have thick   one of the many large cattle
       that he will cure their infertility.  mud walls that provide   fairs in Rajasthan.
       T Lodurva
       15 km (9 miles) NW of Jaisalmer.
       The capital of the Bhatti
       Rajputs before they built the
       fort at Jaisalmer, Lodurva was
       abandoned after it was sack ed
       by Muslim invaders in the
       11th century. A group of Jain
       temples dominates this site,
       where the remains of many
       other fine buildings lie   Traditional thatched mud hut at Jaisalmer
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p699 and pp712–13


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