Page 634 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 634

632      SOUTH  INDIA


       Exploring Thiruvananthapuram’s
       Environs

       Thiruvananthapuram is the gateway to the southern tip
       of India. South of the city, along the Lakshadweep Sea, are
       many beach resorts, the most famous of which is Kovalam. The
       Padmanabhapuram Palace (see pp634–5), the former residence
       of the Travancore kings, is to the southeast, while to its north
       and east are tranquil hill stations located picturesquely in the
       densely forested Cardamom (Ponmudi) Hills. Thiruvananthapuram   A young boy flaunts his catch,
       also houses many important institutions, including the   Kovalam Beach
       meteorological station, which performs the task of plotting
       the arrival of the Southwest Monsoon. The city is also one of   swimming in the placid blue
                                               waters, catamaran trips,
       Kerala’s main centres of Ayurveda.      and water sports.
                                               L Varkala
                                               Thiruvananthapuram district. 40 km
                                               (25 miles) N of Thiruvananthapuram.
                                               @ n Tourist Information Centre,
                                               near the helipad (0471) 248 0085.
                                               This beautiful little beach town
                                               is better known among locals
                                               as a major pilgrimage centre.
                                               According to legend, the sage
                                               Narada flung a cloth made from
                                               the bark of a tree into the air,
       Lighthouse Beach, one of the many idyllic beaches in Kovalam  and it landed at the spot where
                                               the small town of Varkala now
       L Kovalam           handicrafts and inexpensive   stands. Narada then directed his
       Thiruvananthapuram district.16 km   beachwear. Despite the   disciples to pray for salvation
       (10 miles) S of Thiruvananthapuram.   onslaughts of mass tourism,   at the newly created beach,
       @ n Tourism Office, (0471)    Kovalam retains an inherent   which came to be known as
       248 0085.           charm that makes it one of   Papanasham Beach or the
       Until the 1960s, Kovalam was   India’s finest and most popular   “Beach of Redemption”. Since
       just a sleepy fishing village    beach resorts.  then, this beach has been
       with narrow lanes and thatched     Kovalam’s sheltered natural   associated with ancestor
       dwellings with wide courtyards   bay is ringed by two rocky   worship, as Hindus immerse
       for drying fish. However, once   headlands. Its three beaches –   the ashes of their dead here.
       its spectacular beach and   Grove Beach, Eve’s Beach and     At the heart of the town is
       shallow, crystal-clear waters   Lighthouse Beach, all within   the sacred Janardhana Swamy
       were discovered, it became    short walking distance of    Temple, believed to be more
       a favourite with hippies and   each other – provide visitors   than 2,000 years old. This
       backpackers, and over the years   with their fill of sun, sea and   temple, dedicated to Krishna,
       acquired the reputation of   sand. While the beaches to the   attracts many pilgrims. One of
       being a shabby, downmarket   south of the promontory are   the bells in the temple is said
       resort. Today, however, it also   more crowded, the ones to    to have been given in gratitude
       attracts the rich and famous,   the north offer ample secluded   by the captain of a 17th-century
       who come here in private   space for sunbathing, safe   Dutch sailing ship, after his
       planes. As a result, the                     prayers were answered.
       beaches are dotted                            Varkala’s other
       with both luxury and                         pilgrimage centre is
       budget resorts, as well                      the hilltop Memorial
       as cafés and several                         of Sree Narayana Guru
       government-approved                          (1856–1928) at Sivagiri,
       Ayurveda centres that                        3 km (2 miles) east
       offer anything from                         of the temple. Every day,
       a simple massage                            countless devotees flock
       to three-week                             to the memorial of this great
       treatments. Hawkers,                      saint and social reformer,
       too, have set up                          who advocated “one caste,
       stalls selling   Bananas and other fruit on sale, Varkala  one religion, one god for
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p703 and pp718–19


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