Page 80 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 80

78      DELHI   &  THE   NOR TH

                                               4 Rajpath
                                               National Archives: Janpath. Tel (011)
                                               2338 3436. q Central Secretariat.
                                               Open 10am–5:30pm Mon–Fri.
                                               Closed public hols & Sun. ∑ national
                                               archives.nic.in Indira Gandhi National
                                               Centre for the Arts: Janpath. Tel (011)
                                               2338 8155. Open 9am–5:30pm Mon–Fri.
                                               ∑ ignca.nic.in
                                               Running east of Vijay Chowk is
                                               Rajpath, a 3-km (2-mile) avenue
                                               used for parades, with fountains,
                                               canals and lawns on either side.
                                               The National Archives, situated
                                               at the inter section with Janpath,
       Ornate iron gates leading to Rashtrapati Bhavan, designed by Lutyens  houses a major collection of
                                               state records and private papers.
       2 Rashtrapati       area, it is dominated by stately   Opposite is the Indira Gandhi
       Bhavan              buildings such as the twin North   National Centre for the Arts with
                           and South blocks (see p76) of the   an archive of rare manuscripts. It
       Tel (011) 2301 5321. q Central   Secretariat. The two virtually   holds national and inter national
       Secretariat. 8 9am–4pm Fri–Sun.   identical buildings that rise from   exhibitions and symposia.
       Change of Guard Ceremony: 15 Mar–  the top of Raisina Hill were      At Rajpath’s eastern end
       14 Aug: 8am Sat; 15 Aug–14 Nov: 9am   designed by Sir Herbert   is India Gate, a massive red
       Sat; 15 Nov–14 Mar: 10am Sat. Mughal
       Gardens: Open Feb–Mar: Tue–Sun.   Baker, who also designed   sandstone arch, built to
       ∑ presidentofindia.nic.in  the grand circular   commemorate the
                           Sansad Bhavan             Indian and British
       Designed by Sir Edwin    (Parliament House)    soldiers who died
       Lutyens (see p76) as the British   to the north of Vijay   in World War I, and
       Viceroy’s Palace, Rashtrapati   Chowk. Both the Rajya   those who fell in
       Bhavan, situated at the crest    Sabha (Council of   battle in the North-
       of Raisina Hill, is now the official   States) and the Lok   West Frontier Province
       residence of the President    Sabha (House of the   and the Third Afghan
       of India. A vast copper-clad   People) convene here   War. An eternal flame
       cupola soars over this elegant   when Parliament is in   burns in memory of
       beige and red sandstone   session. After the   India Gate  the soldiers who died
       building, which covers an area   December 2001   in the 1971 India-
       of 2 ha (5 acres). The pièce    terrorist attack, access is limited   Pakistan War. Facing India Gate
       de résistance is the circular   and visitors can only visit the   is the sand stone canopy where
       Durbar Hall, situated directly   galleries of Sansad Bhavan.  a statue of King George V was
       beneath the dome, and where     Set behind Sansad Bhavan is   installed in 1936. The statue is
       all important state ceremonies   the Anglican Cathedral Church   now at Coronation Park (see p92)
       and functions are held.  of the Redemption, inspired by   and the canopy stands empty.
         To the west, the beautifully   Palladio’s Church of II Redentore
       landscaped grounds include   in Venice. Originally built for
       Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Mughal   senior British officials in 1931, it   5 National Museum
       Gardens. These terraced gardens  is now the diocese of the Bishop   See pp80–81.
       with water courses and fountains,   of the Church of North India.
       are open to visitors in the spring.

       3 Raisina Hill
       Cathedral Church of the Redemption:
       Tel (011) 2309 4229. q Central
       Secretariat. Open 9am–6pm daily.
       Galleries: Official pass & letter from MP.
       ∑ theredemption church.org
       The barren, treeless grounds
       around Raisina Hill were
       selected by the British as
       the site of the new capital.
       Now a heavily guarded, verdant   Sansad Bhavan, where the Constitution of India was drafted
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p694 and pp706–707


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