Page 85 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 85

DELHI      83























       Athpula, the 17th-century bridge near the entrance to Lodi Gardens on South End Road
       w Lodi Gardens      e Purana Qila       red and white marble and
                                               slate. To the south of the
       Entrance on Lodi Rd & South End Rd.   Mathura Rd. Tel (011) 2435 4260.
       q Jor Bagh. Open daily. 0  q Pragati Maidan. Open sunrise–  mosque is Humayun’s library,
                           sunset daily. Museum: Tel (011) 2435   known as Sher Mandal. A
       Lodi Gardens is one of Delhi’s   5387. Open 9am–5pm. Closed Friday.    double-storeyed octagonal
       most picturesque parks, and    & Tickets: from site and the Delhi   tower of red sandstone, it is
       a favourite haunt of joggers,   Tourism office.   crowned by an elaborate chhatri
       yoga enthusiasts, political             (open pavilion), supported
       bigwigs accompanied by their   Purana Qila, literally “Old    by eight pillars. This was the
       bodyguards, and families who   Fort”, stands on an ancient    tragic spot where the devout
       come to picnic on weekends.   site that has been   emperor, hurrying to kneel on
       Landscaped at the behest of   continuously occupied   the steps for the evening
       Lady Willingdon, the vicereine,   since 1000 BC, as   prayer, missed his footing
       in 1936, the park acts as a   archaeological   and tumbled to his
       “green lung” for the people of   excavations have   death in January 1556.
       Delhi. Its tree-lined pathways   revealed. The   The ramparts of the
       and well-kept lawns and   brooding ramparts   Purana Qila have three
       flowerbeds are laid out around   of the fort now enclose   principal gateways, of
       the imposing 15th-century   the remains of the sixth   which the imposing
       tombs of the Sayyid and Lodi   city of Delhi, Dinpanah   red sandstone Talaagi
       dynasties, Delhi’s last sultans.   (see p95), which was   Darwaza on the
       Many of them still have traces   begun by the second   Chhatri with   western wall is
       of the original turquoise    Mughal emperor,   decorative tilework  the main entrance.
       tile work and calligraphy.   Humayun. His reign,   Humayun’s Tomb
         The elegantly proportioned   however, was short and in    (see p87) can be seen from
       octagonal Tomb of Muhammad   1540 he was overthrown by the   the southern gate.
       Shah (r.1434–45), the third    Afghan chieftain Sher Shah Suri
       ruler of the Sayyid dynasty,    (see p53). Sher Shah added
       is said to be the oldest in    several new structures and
       the garden. The largest of the   renamed the citadel Shergarh
       structures is the Bara Gumbad   (“Lion’s Fort”). After Sher Shah’s
       (“Big Dome”) with an attached   death Humayun regained his
       mosque built in 1494, and    throne. Of the many palaces,
       a guesthouse. At the South    barracks and other edifices built
       End Road entrance to the   by these two rulers, only Sher
       gardens is a lovely stone    Shah’s mosque and a building
       bridge called Athpula (literally   that was probably Humayun’s
       “eight piers”), said to date    library remain standing today.
       from the 17th century. To its     The Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque,
       west are ramparts that enclose   built in 1541, is a superbly
       the Tomb of Sikander Lodi   proportioned structure with   The red sandstone gate, or Talaagi
       (r.1489–1517).      fine decorative inlay work in    Darwaza, Purana Qila




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