Page 225 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
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WESTERN  HONSHU      223


       founding fathers                        has a large number of well-
       came from Hagi.                         preserved samurai houses.
       Today it is best                        Thousands of carp inhabit the
       known for its over                      town’s brooks, outnumbering
       400- year-old                           the residents, it is said, by ten to
       pottery-making                          one. Tsuwano’s Catholic Church
       tradition. Hagi’s                       (1931) commemorates 36
       charm is in the                         Japanese Christians who
       details: its tea-                       were martyred here in 1868.
       houses, mossy                             On the other side of town, the
       cemeteries, and                         hillside Taikodani Inari Shrine
       the tiny, purple                        is one of the most important
       bloom of bush   Cemetery of Toko-ji temple near Hagi  Inari (fox) shrines in Japan. It is
       clover (hagi), the   E Kikuya House     reached through a tunnel of
       town’s namesake.                        vermilion torii (gates), 1,174 in all.
         The central Teramachi   Open daily. &  A chairlift goes up the other side
       district contains old temples   P Ishii Tea Bowl Museum  of the slope to the scant remains
       and shrines, each with its own   Open Thu–Tue. &  of Tsuwano Castle with a
       special features. Jonen-ji is   P Kumaya Art Museum  stunning view from the top.
       noted for its finely carved gate,   Open Tue–Sun. &    Nishi Amane (1829–97), a
       Hofuku-ji its bibbed Jizo               Meiji-period statesman and
        statues, Kyotoku-ji for its   Environs  philosopher, was born here.
         immaculate garden, and   East of the river is the house of   Nishi House, now a museum, is
           Choju-ji for an atmos-  Yoshida Shoin, an influential late-  on a quiet street in the south of
            pheric ceme tery.   Edo educator, philosopher, and   town. Opposite is Mori Ougai
              Camellias and   revolutionary. Shoin shrine and   House, a museum to the army
              natsu mikan   memorial are dedicated to him.   surgeon, writer, and translator
               (summer     The nearby temple of Toko-ji,   Mori Ogai (1862–1922), known
               oranges)    with its impressive three-story   for novels such as The Wild
                hanging over   gate, was founded in 1691 by the   Geese and Vita Sexualis, and
                long, white-  third Mori lord. The Mori tombs   also a Tsuwano native.
                 washed mud   are at the end of a path flanked
        Yoshida Shoin   walls typify   by almost 500 stone lanterns.  E Nishi House
        monument,    the samurai     The natural salt-water Myojin   Open daily.
        outside Hagi  quarters to   Lagoon is 5 km (3 miles) from   E Mori Ougai House
                 the west of   town. A volcano, Mount   Tel (0856) 72-3210. Open Tue–Sun. &
       Teramachi. Sever al residences   Kasayama, stands beside
       are located here, including the   the far end of the lake.
       homes of the Kido and Taka-
       sugi families, and Kikuya
       House, a merchant villa with a   j Tsuwano
       small museum and beautiful          Tsuwano
       garden attached. The Ishii Tea
       Bowl Museum has a superb   Shimane prefecture. * 7,600. £ @
                           n next to Tsuwano stn (0856)
       ceramics collection.
         Wealthy merchants appoint ed   72-1771. _ Sagimai (Heron Dance
                           Festival, Jul 20, 27).
       by the Mori clan once owned
       the fine collection in the   This tiny 700-year old former
       Kumaya Art Museum to the   castle town, tucked into a river   Taikodani Inari Shrine in the
       north of here. It includes tea-  valley deep in the moun tains,   town of Tsuwano
       ceremony utensils, literati
       paintings, and screens.       Hagi’s Ceramic Arts
         Little remains of the original
       Hagi Castle – about 4 km      Hagi’s first kilns date from the Heian period, but the
       (2 miles) west of Higashi-Hagi   town’s reputation for refined tea vessels and other
       station – except its stone    wares began in the 16th century with the introduction
       walls and broad moat. The     of apprentice potters from Korea. A distinguishing
       picnic grounds include Hagijo   mark of hagi-yaki (Hagi-ware) is its translucent glaze.
                                     Hagi-yaki improves with age, the muted pinks and
       Kiln, a good place to watch   pastels of the stoneware softening to beiges and
       potters at work. Beside the   umbers as tannin from the tea soaks through the
       castle walls Hananoe Tea      porous glaze. Members of some of Hagi’s oldest
       House is a lovely thatched-  Hagi’s pink   families, like the Sakas and Miwas, have been
       roof building, where green    stonewear  designated Living National Treasures.
       tea is served in local ware.


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