Page 323 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
P. 323

WHERE   T O  EA T  AND  DRINK      321


       Maki-Zushi                        Temaki-zushi is
       “Rolled” sushi is becoming increasingly familiar outside   rolled by hand   Kappa
       Japan – the California roll, for instance, is a version using   into a large   (cucumber)
       avocado and other non-Japanese ingredients. For maki-  cone shape.
       zushi the sushi rice is combined with slivers of fish, pickles,
       or other morsels, and rolled up in a sheet of toasted
       seaweed (nori).
                                Negitoro-maki (scallions
                   Umejiso-maki   and tuna)
                   (pickled plum and        Ebi (shrimp)  Takuan (pickled daikon)
                   shiso herb)                             Tamago (egg)
                                           Kampyo (gourd)
                                        Futo-maki,
                                        or thick-rolled
                     Natto-maki         sushi, has three
       Oshinko-maki    (fermented soy beans)  or more ingredients.
       (pickled daikon)  Kampyo-maki   Kappa-maki    Ebi (shrimp)
                 (gourd)  (cucumber)                  tempura  Tail end
                                                              of ebi
                                           Ura-maki,
                      Tekka-maki           or reverse
                      (tuna)               rolls, are made
                                           so that the sushi
       Hoso-maki, or thin-rolled sushi, has one central ingredient   rice, rather than the
       at its core. It is rolled into a cylindri cal shape with the help    nori, forms the outside
       of a bamboo mat.                    of the cylinder.
       Hotate (scallop) arranged   Thick slices of raw   Tarako, cod roe rolled up in squid   Red seaweed
       in the shell   maguro (tuna)  and strips of seaweed  garnish



                                                     Sashimi
     Hotate (scallop)                                Sliced fillets of the
      arranged with                                  freshest uncooked
       thin strips of                                fish may be served
      nori (seaweed)                                 as a single course.
                                                     Sashimi is delicate
                                                     and creamy, and the
      Hokkigai (surf                                 only accompan i-
       clam), out of                                 ments should be
         its shell                                   soy sauce, wasabi,
                                                     daikon, and maybe
                                                     a shiso leaf.
      Tako (octopus)   Aji (jack), topped with    Wasabi (green horseradish) molded
                       finely sliced scallions  into the shape of a shiso leaf
                              Popular Fish in Japan
                              Of the 3,000 or so varieties of fish eaten in Japan,
                              the most common, available year-round, are maguro (tuna),
                              tai (sea bream), haze (gobies), buri (yellowtail), saba (mack erel),
                              crustaceans such as ebi (shrimp) and kani (crab), and fish that
                              are usually salted such as sake (salmon) and tara (cod). Spring
                              is the start of the season for the river fish ayu (sweet fish),
                              traditionally caught by trained cormorants (see p48). Katsuo
                              (skipjack tuna) is available in spring and summer, unagi (eel)
                              in midsummer, sanma (saury) in the fall. Winter is the time
                              for dojo (loach), anko (angler fish), and fugu (blowfish), prized
                              for its delicate flavor but also feared for deadly toxins in its
        Fish display at Kochi street market  liver and ovaries.







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