Page 352 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
P. 352

350      TR A VELERS ’  NEEDS

       SPORTS AND OUTDOOR
       ACTIVITIES

       Japan enjoys many traditional sports   in some of the martial arts, takes more
       activities as well as imports from abroad.   planning. As competitive and spectator
       Some sports that are closely identified    sports, sumo and baseball rank upper -
       with Japan – judo, for instance, which is    most along with soccer. Golf and fishing
       a matter of extreme national pride at   are immensely popular pastimes. With its
       international competi tion level – have    long coastline, mountainous interior, and
       been adopted worldwide. Others, like    range in climate, Japan is also ideal for
       sumo wrestling, are more exclusively   outdoor pursuits, from water sports to
       Japanese. It is relatively easy to see most   mountain climbing, a perfect complement
       sports in action; participation, especially    to the pleasures of urban Japan.
                                               Other Martial Arts
                                               These fall into two
                                               cate gories, traditional (budo),
                                               and the others. They can be
                                               further classified as those
                                               involving weapons, and those
                                               that are empty-handed (see
                                               p39). While it is relatively easy
                                               to view most sports in action,
                                               to be accepted for training in
                                               one of the tradi tional martial
                                               arts usually requires personal
                                               introductions.
                                                 Kendo, under the official
       Sumo wrestlers preparing for a bout, Tokyo  eye of the All-Japan Kendo
                                               Association, is the only form of
       Sumo                tickets in ad vance, via Playguide   traditional weaponry practiced
       A unique mix of sport and ritual,   service centers and other outlets.   widely in Japanese schools and
       sumo (see pp38–9) has had new   The most expensive tickets    clubs. Champion ships are usually
       life breathed into it in recent   buy a boxed off-area (masu) for   held in the Nippon Budokan,
       years by the successes at the   four near the ring, with zabuton   which also has a school.
       highest level of foreign ers such   (cushions) for seating. While     Judo is the most popular of
       as the Hawai ian ex-yokozuna   ringside vantage points have   the empty-handed sports. It is
       (grand cham pion) Akebono, the   the added luster of 100 kg    also big internationally; many
       Mon golian yoko zuna Asashoryu   (220 lb) plus of naked muscle   students come to Japan for
       and an influx of foreigners at   and flab landing in the lap, most   intensive practice. For all
       lower ranks.        spectators settle for bench-style   English-speaking services,
         There are six major tourna-  seating, rising in tiers.  contact the Department of
       ments (sumo basho) a year, held     Each basho lasts 15 days. The   International Affairs at the
       bi-monthly in four locations:   wrestling starts early morning, a   Kodokan Judo Institute
       Tokyo (January, May, and   good time to see newcomers in   in downtown Tokyo.
       September); Osaka (March);   action. Champions compete
       Nagoya (July); and Fukuoka   last, between 5 and 6pm. The
       (November).         Japanese crowds tend to side
         Tokyo basho (see p115) are   with winners rather than the
       held in the National Sumo   underdogs. If you can’t make it
       Stadium (Kokugikan) in Ryo go -  to see the action live, NHK
       ku (see p106). The venue in   provides expert TV commen tary
       Kyushu is the Fukuoka Kokusai   by native English speakers.
       Center; in the Kansai region of     The stables (beya) most likely
       Western Honshu, the Osaka   to accept non-Japanese who
       Prefectural Gymna sium (Osaka   wish to train in sumo are usually
       Furitsu Taiku kaikan); and in   run by foreign stable masters
       Nagoya, Aichi Prefectural   under the auspices of the Japan
       Gymnasium (Aichi-ken   Sumo Association (Nihon   Karate expert breaking roof tiles with one
       Taikukan). It is best to buy   Sumo Kyokai).  blow of his elbow




   350-351_EW_Japan.indd   350                               08/08/16   3:09 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Practical template   “UK” LAYER
     (Source v1.7)
     Date 5th March 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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