Page 32 - (DK) The Business Book
P. 32

30 STAND OUT IN THE MARKET


        with well-designed hardware and a   eye of celebrities (a jacket worn    expanding its reach—to stand out
        user interface that integrated the   by soccer player David Beckham   from the crowd, while welcoming
        two. The product itself—the iPod   became one of its best-selling   those crowds into its stores.
        portable music device—was        products, and Beckham himself       Differentiation can occur at any
        functionally little different than   became an unoffical talisman of the   point in the value chain. Standing
        existing MP3 players, but combined   brand), providing free publicity.   out is not limited to products or
        with the iTunes software to create a   Superdry focused on offering   services—it can occur in any
        unique customer experience. This   clothing with a fashionably tailored   number of internal processes
        experience is Apple’s ESP, which the   fit and attention to detail (even down  that translate into an improved
        company promoted with its “Think   to garment stitching). Worn by off-  customer experience. Swedish
        Different” advertising campaign.  duty office workers, students, sports   furniture retailer IKEA, for
                                         stars, and celebrities alike, the   example, differentiates itself not
        Standing out                     brand was able to appeal to a broad   only through contemporary design
        One company that has achieved    customer base. Most differentiation   and low prices, but through the
        uniqueness is the British fashion   strategies involve targeting one   entire customer retail experience.
        label Superdry, which has grown to   segment of the market; Superdry   The company’s low prices are
        include more than 300 stores in   chose to target them all. The brand’s  achieved, in part, through its self-
        Europe, Asia, North and South    unique blend of fashion with ease of   picking and self-assembly retail
        America, and South Africa. Drawing  wear, comfort with style, and the   model—the customer experience
        a novel, international influence from   presence of mysterious but   involves picking products from the
        Japanese graphics and vintage    meaningless Japanese writing,    company’s vast showrooms and
        Americana, combined with the     has proved a difficult mix for    warehouses and then, once they
        values of British tailoring, Superdry   competitors to replicate.  have transported the goods home,
        quickly established a strong position                             assembling the furniture.
        in the hypercompetitive clothing   Maintaining uniqueness            Even the way IKEA “guides”
        market from its launch in 2004. The   As many companies discover,   shoppers on a one-way, defined
        business started life in university   popularity can be the enemy of   route through its showrooms is
        towns across the UK, a positioning   difference. While Superdry clothing   unique. While this tactic encourages
        that gave the brand a youthful   has become increasingly          spontaneous purchases, it also
        appeal. Despite limited advertising   ubiquitous around the world, its   helps to reinforce IKEA’s points of
        and abstaining from celebrity    uniqueness and difference have   difference—customers are exposed
        endorsements, Superdry’s popularity  declined. The challenge for   to predesigned rooms and
        rapidly grew. The company’s      Superdry, like all companies, is to   furniture layouts that emphasize
        distinctive look quickly caught the   protect its uniqueness while also   the brand’s contemporary style.
                                                                          Price is kept low since fewer store
                                                                          assistants are required to direct
                                                                          customers around the store.
                                                                          Different but the same
                                                                          Paradoxically, familiarity can also
                                                                          be a source of differentiation. The
                                                                          entire McDonald’s organization
                                                                          revolves around providing almost
                                                                          identical fast-food products, with
                                                                          the same service, in identical


                                                                          Fashion label Superdry is a young
                                                                          company that has successfully carved
                                                                          out market share. Rapid growth since its
                                                                          founding in 2004 is thanks in part to a
                                                                          highly differentiated, faux-vintage look.
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