Page 323 - (DK) The Business Book
P. 323

DELIVERING THE GOODS         321

        See also: Finding a profitable niche 22–23   ■  Gaining an edge 32–39   ■  The weightless start-up 62–63   ■  Leading the
        market 166–69   ■  The marketing model 232–33   ■  Creating a brand 258–63   ■  Fulfilling demand 294–95


        difference between life and death.                                sun led to premature aging of the
        Superior-quality tires, made from                                 skin. The young Lauder took note
        harder-wearing rubber compounds,                                  and began making her own skin
        also last longer than tires of lesser                             creams with her uncle, a chemist.
        quality, which means that the                                     Like many other successful
        driver will not have to face the cost   Profit in business comes from   entrepreneurs, Lauder genuinely
        and inconvenience of replacing    repeat customers, customers     believed that there was a need for
        them as frequently.              …that bring friends with them.   her product, and in 1935 she began
           Great quality is not just about   W. Edwards Deming            selling her first preparations: super-
        using the best components. Design                                 rich, all-purpose crème; crème
        is also crucial to achieving a                                    pack; cleansing oil; and skin lotion.
        superior-quality product, because                                    In the beginning Estée Lauder
        design can offer the consumer new                                 did not use any advertising; she
        benefits for which they are willing                                thought her products were so good
        to pay a price premium. In 2011                                   they would sell themselves. She
        the Japanese tire manufacturer   prices. If in other aspects (such as   relied on her customers to promote
        Bridgestone launched its new range  function) the products are equal    the products. Customers would try
        of flat-run tires, based on an    to their competitors, adding price   her preparations, like them, and
        innovative design that enabled   premiums to products that are    continue buying them. Furthermore,
        motorists to run a car with a flat tire  especially valued by consumers   they would then recommend Estée
        for 50 miles (80 km) at a speed of   should lead to greater revenues    Lauder’s products to their friends.
        50 mph (80 kph). This feature enabled  and profits.                She gave this form of promotion a
        drivers to reach the closest garage to                            name: tell-a-woman marketing.
        change a flat tire, rather than having  Quality wins out              In more recent times, Samsung
        to change it on the side of the road.   Estée Lauder adopted the “quality   has also used the quality-led
           Businesses that have managed   sells” philosophy when she set up   approach to great effect. The South
        to incorporate differentiating   her cosmetics business in New    Korean electronics manufacturer
        features into their products can   York in 1946. When she was a    does not rely on glitzy advertising
        exploit the added value that these   child, her mother had lectured her   campaigns to create its competitive
        features provide by charging higher  relentlessly on how exposure to the   advantage. Instead, it appeals to a
                                                                          market segment who favors product
                                                                          quality over brand image.
                                                                             In April 2013 the Samsung
                                                                          Galaxy 4 was launched. Very
                                                                          quickly it gained market share over
                                                                          the market leader—Apple’s
                                                                          iPhone—because it was seen as a
                                                                          more technologically advanced
                                                                          product than Apple’s latest model,
                                                                          the iPhone 5. The display offered
                                                                          around 100 more pixels per inch
                                                                          than the iPhone 5, and its built-in ❯❯


                                                                          Customers who are loyal purchasers
                                                                          of a specific brand are valuable even if
                                                                          that product is a low-cost one. Quality
                                                                          is one feature that can inspire trust in
                                                                          and generate repeat business.
   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328