Page 324 - (DK) The Business Book
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322 QUALITY SELLS


        camera also surpassed the iPhone 5  and breakfast cereal, that are
        in terms of functionality and pixels.   bought frequently by households
        In addition, according to research   and consumed immediately. Since
        by the UK consumer magazine      FMCGs are purchased regularly
        Which?, the Samsung processor    throughout the year, the sales
        was nearly twice as fast as that in   volumes achieved by a successful   Quality means fitness
        the iPhone.                      product can be immense.             for use. Fitness is defined
           Samsung’s prices were slightly   A good example of an FMCG            by the customer.
        lower than Apple’s, but there were   market is the one for toilet paper.   Joseph Juran
        other producers of Android mobile   According to research by US    US expert on quality management
        phones that substantially undercut   toilet paper manufacturer Charmin,      (1904–2008)
        Samsung’s prices without taking   126 billion rolls of toilet paper
        any of its market share. The key to   are bought every year in the US.
        Samsung’s Galaxy 4 success was   In a market this large, even a
        its superior quality.            small share will translate into
                                         multimillion-dollar revenues. If
        Brand loyalty                    consumers habitually purchase
        Quality can be an important selling   the same brand of a particular   and again if the product is softer
        point even for low-cost products,   product over and over, rather    and stronger than the brands sold
        since it helps build brand loyalty   than switching between rival   by its rivals, generating higher
        and thus ensures repeat customers.   brands, their brand loyalty will    volumes of sales and greater
        In markets for fast-moving consumer  be invaluable.               revenues. This means the business
        goods (FMCGs), manufacturers use    High-quality brands are more   has increased its revenues without
        superior product quality to preserve  likely to win brand loyalty than   having to pay any of the marketing
        and extend their customer base.   brands of an inferior quality. For   costs usually associated with
        FMCGs are nondurable products,   example, households are more likely  acquiring customers.
        such as beer, toothpaste, chocolate,   to buy Charmin toilet paper again
                                                                          Service and quality
                                                                          Another indicator of good quality
                                                                          is providing a service in a manner
                                                                          that exceeds customer expectations.
                                                                          This might manifest as efficiency,
                                                     Even a small         or rapid response to customer
                                                 market share of these
                                                                          concerns. The Zurich Insurance
                                                repeat-buy, low-cost      Group operates in over 170
                                                 items will represent
                                                     vast profits.         countries and each month handles
                                                                          over 600,000 customer interactions
                                                                          via phone, mail, and the Internet.
                                                                          Its ambition is to be the best global
                                                                          insurer as measured by customers,
                                                                          employees, and shareholders, and it
                                                                          actively pursues quality assurance.
                                                                          Its iQuality program sets out how
            Consumers tend to                                             employees can pay more attention
            stick with their                                              to customers, and find out more
           favorite brands of                                             about their changing needs and
          fast-moving consumer                                            expectations. It performs regular
          goods (FMCGs), which                                            checks on the quality of employees’
                                   Household items such as toothpaste, toilet
           are bought regularly.                                          work and uses extensive market
                                   paper, and laundry detergent represent low-cost,
                                   high-volume items that are bought regularly and   research to gain feedback on
                                   generate huge revenues for manufacturers.  customer experience.
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