Page 322 - (DK) The Business Book
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320 QUALITY SELLS


                                                here is an adage that     is that it is usually expensive. In
          IN CONTEXT                            quality sells, and many   the UK, for example, in 2013 a
                                         T companies believe that the     30-second television commercial
          FOCUS
                                         best way to attract buyers is to   cost up to $80,000 (£50,000).
          Defining quality
                                         produce a superior product.         Offering a quality product is
          KEY DATES                      Businesses that put quality first   an alternative to these low-cost
          1924 German pen maker          believe that the other factors   or high-volume approaches. This
          Montblanc launches its luxury   affecting demand, such as       strategy can achieve the same
          Meisterstück (“masterpiece”)   promotion, distribution, and the   goal of boosting a company’s
          fountain pen, which is still an   price, are much less important than   revenues, improving customer
          icon of superior quality today.  the product itself.            retention by offering clients a
                                            At first this approach may seem   product of a high standard that
          1970 The Hamilton Watch        irrational. In some markets, after   they will want to keep or to buy
          Company develops the first      all, low prices are critical. For   again and again.
          digital watch. It succeeds     example, Ryanair’s competitive
          despite its $2,100 price tag.  advantage over its rivals is based   What is quality?
                                         on its low-cost business model,   To appreciate the role played by
          1985 Management guru Peter
                                         which enables the airline to charge   quality, it is first necessary to
          Drucker publishes Innovation
                                         lower fares than its rivals. Yet some   understand what is meant by this
          and Entrepreneurship, which
                                         low-cost goods or services can   term. In a manufacturing context,
          states that quality is the most
                                         represent a false economy for    quality is achieved when a
          important factor to affect
                                         customers, especially if the goods   company is able to supply reliable,
          sales. Drucker says that the
                                         are of poor quality, necessitating   durable goods that meet or surpass
          consumer is the ultimate
                                         extra costs for the customer to   consumer expectations and are
          arbiter of a product’s quality.  repair or replace them.        free of defects.
          2005 Entrepreneur Richard         Another possible way to boost    High-quality products inspire
          Branson announces that he      revenue is to increase the volume    trust. Take, for example, high-
          plans to offer the first trips into   of goods sold. Some companies   quality car tires. They often have
          space. The price of $120,000   attempt to achieve this goal by   deeper treads than poor-quality
                                         using advertising campaigns to   tires, making cars that have them
          fails to deter rich and famous
                                         steal market share from their rivals.   less likely to skid in emergencies or
          potential customers.
                                         However, the problem with trying   bad conditions. In this case the
                                         to grow revenue through promotion   quality of a car tire could be the










                 High-quality                   ...plus added value                 ...results in a
                components and                 that the customer was             product or service
                   design...                      not expecting...              that will sell itself.
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