Page 172 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
P. 172

170      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                            FUR THER  AFIELD      171

       t Central Cemetery                                                              Theophil Hansen’s Grave          VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                                                       The architect of Vienna’s Parliament building
       Austria’s largest cemetery, opened in 1874,                                     (see p123) rests near other artists and   Practical Information
       contains 300,000 graves inside an area of                                       architects. Hansen died in 1891.  Simmeringer Hauptstrasse 234,
       2.5 sq km (1 sq mile). Funerals are usually                                                                     Tor 2, A­1110. Tel 534690. Open
                                                                                                                       daily; Nov–Feb: 8am–5pm; Mar,
       quite lavish affairs, as the Viennese like to be                                                                Oct: 7am–6pm; Apr–Sep: 7am–
       buried in style, with the pomp appropriate                                                                      7pm (May–Aug: to 8pm Thu). 8
       to their station in life. The underground                                                                       9 7 ∑ friedhoefewien.at
       funeral museum plays popular funeral dirges                                                                     Museum: Tel 76067. Open
                                                                                                                       9am–4:30pm Mon–Fri.
       and shows rare footage of the interment of   . Luegerkirche                                                     ∑ bestattungsmuseum.at
       Franz Josef I.                    Max Hegele, a pupil of Otto
                                         Wagner, designed this church                                                  Transport
                                                                                                                       < Zentralfriedhof, Kledering.
                                         dedicated to Vienna’s                                                         v 6, 71.
                                         mayor in 1907–10.
                                                                                                                     The Arcades
                                                                                                                     Some spectacular monuments
                                                                                                                     are carved in the semicircular
                                                                                                                     arcades facing the main entrance,
                                                                                                                     including this 1848 memorial to
                                                                                                                     the miner August Zang.

                                                                                                                                   Main entrance
       Presidential Vault                                                                                                        from Simmeringer
       This contains the remains of Dr Karl                                                                                        Hauptstrasse
       Renner, the first president of the
       Austrian Republic after World War II.


        Cemetery Layout
        The cemetery is divided into specific
        numbered sections: as well as the
        central garden of honour where VIPs
        are buried, there are old and new
        Jewish cemeteries; a Protestant
        cemetery; a Russian Orthodox
        section; and various war graves    The Monument to the Dead
        and memorials. It is easier to take   of World War I is a powerful
        the circulating bus that covers the   depiction of a mother
        whole area than to walk.  lamenting by Anton Hanak.


                                               Arnold Schönberg’s Cube
                                               The grave of the modernist Viennese
                                               composer Arnold Schönberg is
                                               marked with this bold cube by
                                               Fritz Wotruba.
                                      Old Jewish
                                      cemetery   Key
                                                 1 Arcades around the
                                   Islamic area  Luegerkirche                                    . Musicians’
                                                 2 Fritz Wotruba’s grave (see p173)              Graves
                                                                                                 Among the city’s musicians
                                                 3 Monument to Dr Johann                         buried in this area are
                                 Protestant area  Nepomuk Prix by Viktor Tilgner (1894)          Johann Strauss I and II
                                                 4 Bestattungsmuseum, the                        (grave pictured left),   Russian Orthodox Chapel
                                                 Undertakers’ Museum, gives a                    Beethoven, Brahms and     Built in traditional Russian
                              New Jewish cemetery  fascinating insight into the history of       Schubert. There is a monu­  Orthodox style and completed
                                                 Vienna’s love affair with stylish burials.      ment to Mozart, who is   in 1894, this chapel is used by
                                                                                                 buried in St Marx cemetery.  Vienna’s Russian community.




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