Page 176 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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174      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                            FUR THER  AFIELD      175

       p Schönbrunn Palace and Gardens                                                                                  VISITORS’ CHECKLIST

       The former summer residence of the imperial family is named for a                                               Practical Information
       beautiful spring that was found on this site. An earlier hunting lodge                                          Schönbrunner Schloss Strasse 47,
       was destroyed by the Turks, so Leopold I asked Johann Bernhard Fischer                                          A-1130. Tel 811130.
                                                                                                                       Palace: Open 8:30am–dusk daily.
       von Erlach to design a grand Baroque residence here in 1695. However,                                           & ^ 7 8 9 0 - =
       it was not until Maria Theresa employed Nikolaus Pacassi in the mid-                                            ∑ schoenbrunn.at
       18th century that the project was completed. The strict symmetry                                   Neptune Fountain  Gardens: Open 6:30am–dusk
       of the architecture is complemented by the gardens,                                     This exuberant fountain and basin, at the   daily. No dogs allowed.
                                                                                                                       Imperial Coach Collection: Tel
       with their fountains and statues framed by trees                                         foot of the hill, was sculpted in 1780 by   525244702. Open 9am–5pm daily.
       and alleyways.                                                                                     Franz Anton Zauner.  ∑ kaiserliche-wagenburg.at
                                                                                                                       Zoo: Tel 8779294. Open 9am–
                                                                                                                       dusk daily.∑ zoovienna.at
        KEY
                                                                                                                       Transport
                                                                                                                       % Schönbrunn. @ 10A. v 10, 58.
        1 Theatre
        2 Orangery
        3 Obelisk Cascade                                                                                             . Gloriette
        4 Public swimming pool                                                                                        This Neo-Classical arcade, designed
                                                                                                                      by Ferdinand von Hohenberg and
        5 Japanese Gardens                                                                                            built in 1775, is the crowning glory
        6 Hietzing Gate                                                                                               of the hill behind the palace.










                                                                                                                               Schönbrunn Zoo
                                                                                                                           Founded in 1752 by Franz
                                 Main entrance                                                                           Stephan, the historic zoo has
                                                                                                                             an octagonal pavilion.
       Maze
       The maze was a favourite
       element of many European
       stately gardens and this one
       at Schönbrunn provides a fun
       detour for visitors.
             . Coach Museum
         The former Winter Riding
       School houses the coaches,
         sleighs and sedan chairs
        that were used to transport
              the imperial family.                                                                      . Palm House
                                                                                               A vast collection of exotic plants
                                                                                             flourishes in the magnificent tropical
         1683 First                                                                              greenhouse erected in 1882.
          hunting   1705 Jean Trehet lays out the gardens  1916 Emperor Franz Joseph   1918 Emperor
        lodge on site   1730 Palace is completed  dies here, aged 86  Karl I abdicates
         destroyed                                     Austrian throne in
         during the     1744–9 Nikolaus Pacassi adapts    the Blue Chinese
        Turkish siege   the building for Maria Theresa  Salon (p176)
        1650     1700     1750    1800     1850    1900     1950
                1696 Leopold I     1805 and 1809 Napoleon   1952
                commissions        uses palace as headquarters  Reconstruction is
                J B Fischer von   1775 Gloriette is built  completed after
                Erlach to design                      war damage
                a new palace  1752 Maria Theresa’s husband, Franz Stephan,
                           establishes a menagerie, now the zoo  1882 Palm House is built
               Emperor Leopold I                                              Façade of Schönbrunn Palace seen from the gardens



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