Page 33 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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THE  HIST OR Y  OF   VIENNA      31


           Damenkarussell
        This painting by Martin                Where to See Maria
       van Meytens depicts the                 Theresa’s Vienna
        Damen karussell (1743),
        which was held at the                  Schönbrunn Palace (see
         Winter Riding School                   pp174–7) and the Theresianum
           (see pp100–101) to                  (p153) date from the reign of
         celebrate the defeat                  Maria Theresa. Joseph II later
          of the French army                   commissioned the Josephinum
               at Prague.                      (p113) and the Narrenturm
                                               (p113), and opened the Augarten
                                               (p166) and Prater (pp164–5) to
                                               the public. There is a Rococo
                                               organ in the Michaelerkirche
                                               (p94), and some of Maria
                                               Theresa’s tableware is in the
                                               Hofburg Treasuries (pp102–3).



                                       Belvedere
                                       Gardens



                                               Schönbrunn Palace is filled with
                                               Rococo interiors commissioned
                                               by Maria Theresa.











   View from the Belvedere
   Under Maria Theresa, the
   Viennese were able to enjoy
   a prosperous city. This town­
   scape by Bernardo Bellotto                  The Rococo high altar in the
   (1759–61) shows them                        Michaelerkirche dates from
   sauntering through the   The Pope           around 1750.
   gardens of the Belvedere,    In 1782 Pope Pius VI came to Vienna
   with the palaces and churches   in an attempt to undo the religious
   of the city in the distance.  reforms of Joseph II.

              1775        1781 Joseph II’s    Allgemeine
              Augarten    Edict of Toleration  Krankenhaus
              opened to
              the public by      1784 Joseph II founds the
              Joseph II          Allgemeine Krankenhaus
                                 and Narrenturm (see p113)
   1770                  1780                   1790
                                     1786 First      1790–2 Emperor
                                     performance of   Leopold II
                             1782 Pope    Mozart’s The
                             Pius VI visits   Marriage of Figaro   1791 First performance of
                             Vienna  in the Burgtheater  Mozart’s The Magic Flute





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