Page 90 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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88      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                       STEPHANSDOM  QU AR TER      89


                               Whiteread’s Holocaust   earlier curator, Rudolf Kaftan,            end of the threat of Swedish   m Peterskirche
                               memorial, the Museum   while others belonged to                    invasion during the Thirty    Petersplatz 6. Map 2 D5 & 5 C3.
                               Judenplatz at No. 8    the novelist Marie von Ebner-               Years’ War (see p27).   Tel 53364330. % Stephansplatz.
                               and the excavated   Eschenbach. On the first floor                   There are a number of   @ 1A. Open 7am–8pm Mon–Fri,
                               remains of the medieval   are displayed the mechanisms             interesting houses around the   9am–9pm Sat, Sun & hols.
                               synagogue that lie   of tower clocks from the 16th                 square. Opposite the church
                               beneath the square.    century onwards, alongside                  is the palatial Märkleinisches   A church has stood here since
                               The museum celebrates   painted clocks, grandfather                Haus, which was designed by   the 12th century, but the oval
                               the vibrant Jewish   clocks and pocket watches.                    Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt   structure you see today dates
                               quarter that was   On the other floors are huge                    (see p154) in 1727. Its elegant   from the early 18th century. It
                               centred on the square   astronomical clocks and a wide             façade was wrecked by the   was modelled on St Peter’s in
                               until the expulsion of   range of novelty timepieces.              addition of a fire station on    Rome and a number of architects
                               the Jews in 1421, an     A major highlight is the                  the ground floor in 1935 (it    collaborated on the design,
                               event gleefully recorded   astronomical clock by David             now houses the Vienna    notably Gabriele Montani. The
                               in an inscription, Zum   Cajetano, dating from the 18th            Fire Brigade Museum). The   interior is amazingly lavish,
                               Grossen Jordan, on    century. It has over 30 readings             16th-century red house next   culminating in an exuberant,
                               the façade of No. 2. It   and dials that show, among   Sculpture on top of No. 10 Am Hof  door is the headquarters of   eye-catching pulpit (1716) by
                               also houses a public   other things, the dates of solar            Johann Kattus, a producer    the sculptor Matthias Steindl.
                               database of the 65,000   and lunar eclipses. Other exhibits   b Kirche am Hof   of sparkling wine. No. 10,   The richly clothed skeletons on
                               Austrian Jews killed by   date from the Biedermeier and   Schulhof 1. Map 2 D5 & 5 C2.    designed by Anton Ospel,    the right and beneath the altar
       Holocaust memorial in Judenplatz  the Nazis.  belle époque periods.    Tel 5338394. % Herrengasse.    is the Bürgerliche Zeughaus,   are the remains of early Christian
                                                 At every full hour the three   Open 7am–noon, 4–6pm daily. 7  the citizens’ armoury, where    martyrs originally deposited in
       x Judenplatz                            floors of the museum resound                       the city’s fire services are now   the catacombs in Rome. The
                           c Clock Museum
       Map 2 D5 & 5 C2. % Stephansplatz,       to the incredible sound of     This Catholic church, which is   based. The façade is dominated   frescoes inside the huge dome,
       Herrengasse. @ 1A, 2A, 3A. Museum   Schulhof 2. Map 2 D5 & 5 C2.   clocks striking, chiming and   dedicated to the Nine Choirs    by the Habsburg coat of arms   depicting the Assumption of
       Judenplatz: Tel 535 04 31. Open    Tel 5332265. % Stephansplatz. @ 1A,   playing. All are carefully   of Angels, was founded by   and military emblems. The   the Virgin, are by J M Rottmayr.
       10am–6pm Sun–Thu, 10am–2pm Fri.   2A, 3A. Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun.   maintained to keep the    Carmelite friars in the late    allegorical statues above are      In 1729 Lorenzo Mattielli
       Closed on main Jewish holidays. &   Closed 1 Jan, 1 May & 25 Dec. & (free   correct time.  14th century. The façade    by Lorenzo Mattielli.  designed the sculpture of
       7 except to synagogue. 8 free,   for under-19s and 1st Sun of the      was redesigned by the Italian     At No. 12 the bay-windowed   St John Nepomuk to the right
       2pm & 5pm Thu & Sun (take   month). 7 ∑ wienmuseum.at                  architect Carlo Carlone in 1662   Urbanihaus, with its iron sign,   of the choir. This priest earned
       identification). ∑ jmw.at               v Kurrentgasse                 to provide space for a large   dates from the 1730s. Next    his sainthood by being thrown
                           You don’t have to be a clock                       balustraded balcony. The   door is the Collalto Palace –   into the River Vltava in Prague
       Judenplatz was the site of    fanatic to enjoy a visit to this   Map 2 D5 & 5 C2. % Stephansplatz.   church is now used by Vienna’s   where Mozart made his first   in 1393 after he refused to
                                               @ 1A, 2A, 3A. Grimm bakery:
       the Jewish ghetto in medieval   fascinating museum. Located    Open 7am–6:30pm Mon–Fri,   large Croatian community.  public appearance aged just    reveal the secrets of the
       times. At the centre of the   in the beautiful former Obizzi   8am–1pm Sat.    It is worth taking a walk   six (see p40).  confessional to King
       square stands a statue of    Palace (1690), the museum                 behind the church into                         Wenceslas IV; his
       the German playwright and   contains a fine collection of   This narrow street is shaded by   Schulhofplatz to look at the    martyrdom
       critic Ephraim Lessing by   clocks and gives visitors a   tall, elegant Baroque houses,   tiny restored shops which      by drowning
       Siegfried Charoux. The Nazis   comprehensive account    their lower floors occupied by   stand between the buttresses   later became
       did not like a tribute to    of the history of   cosy bars and pricey Italian   of the Gothic choir.                       a favourite
       a writer whose works     chronometry through   restaurants. It’s a pleasant place                                          subject of
       plead for toleration     the ages, and of clock   to while away an afternoon. The                                          artists.
       towards Jews, and they   tech nology from the   Grimm bakery at No. 10 is one   n Am Hof
       destroyed it in 1939.    15th century through   of the best in Vienna, selling an   Map 2 D5 & 5 C2. %
       It was later redesigned   to the present day.  aston ishing variety of breads.   Stephansplatz, Schottentor.
       by the same sculptor        There are more   No. 12, a house dating from   @ 1A, 2A, 3A.
       and reinstated in the    than 3,000 exhibits,   1730, has an attractive pink
       square in 1982.  Lavish specimen in   some of which were   cobbled courtyard filled with   This is the largest enclosed
         In 1996 British artist   the Clock Museum  accumulated by an   numerous plants and trees.  square in Vienna, as well
       Rachel Whiteread was                                                   as the oldest. The Romans
       the controversial winner of                                            established a garrison here
       a competition to design a                                              and, later, the Babenberg
       monument for the Jewish                                                ruler Duke Heinrich II
       victims of the Nazi regime,                                            Jasomirgott built his castle
       to be unveiled in the square                                           close to where No. 2
       on 9 November 1999, the                                                Am Hof stands. At the
       anniversary of Kristallnacht.                                          centre of the square
       A heated public debate ensued                                          is the Mariensäule
       and, following many changes,                                           (Column of Our Lady),
       including the repositioning of                                         a monument that
       the monument by one metre,                                             commemorates the
       Judenplatz was reopened on
       25 October 2000 as a place of                                            18th-century engraving of
       remembrance. It now contains   One of the many fascinating exhibits in the Clock Museum  Peterskirche




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