Page 72 - All About History - Issue 26-15
P. 72

Nefertiti: The Queen who killed the gods




       The search for Nefertiti                                                                         Hear more from Joann at the

                                                                                                        Chalke Valley Festival’s Ancient
                                                                                                        Egypt talk, sponsored by All
                                                                                                        About History. You can claim a
                                                                                                        free family ticket to the festival,
        CouldthemummyintombKV35bethat of thefamousEgyptianqueen?                                        which takes place from 22-28
                                                                                                        June, by subscribing to the
                                                                                                        magazine. See page 42 to learn
             ince the discovery of Nefertiti’s bust,  in tomb KV35 – the resting place of the 18th      more. For further info, visit
             archaeologistshavescouredtheEgyptian  Dynasty pharaoh Amenhotep II. Intrigued as to        www.cvhf.org.uk
             desert in search of her resting place.  the ownership of the wig, Joann requested for the
             Though no formal identification has  sealed chamber to be re-opened.
       S been made, one Egyptologist believes    What she discovered within the room was   name at the doors of the afterlife, condemning it
        she has found Nefertiti’s mummy in the tomb of  curious to say the least. The only mummy to   to an eternity of damnation. The mummy’s right
        AmenhotepII,thegreatgrandfatherofAkhenaten.  whom the wig could viably belong was that of the   arm had also been broken off, and what appeared
        Themummy,knownas‘TheYoungerLady’,      Younger Lady, whose head had been shaved. This   to be its detached and outstretched limb placed
        wasdiscoveredburiedalongsideQueenTiye,  lack of hair emphasised a remarkably long neck   beside it. But closer inspection revealed that this
        Akhenaten’smother,andayoungboy,possiblyhis  – one all too familiar to an Egyptologist who had   arm belonged to someone else entirely – it had
        brother,backin1898.Thediscoverer,VictorLoret,  dedicated years to the study of the Amarna period.   been mummified in a different way, and the
        originally believed the mummy to be male, but a  Further inspections concluded that this mummy   measurements did not match those of the Younger
        closer inspection by anatomist Dr Grafton Elliot  was indeed a woman, and one who had died in   Lady. In what was to become an astonishing
        SmithTestsconcludedthatitwas                      her twenties or thirties – an age   discovery, another arm was found hidden beneath
        awoman.Theroomcontaining                          that, should she have survived her   the wrappings of Queen Tiye’s mummy. Unlike
        the mummies was then sealed,                      husband as the evidence suggests,   the first arm, this arm was bent at the elbow and
        andhadbeenallbutforgotten                         would fit that of Nefertiti.   its hand was clasped, indicating that it had been
        until1993,whenEgyptologist                          But what was perhaps most   holding a sceptre – the sign of a pharaoh. And
        JoannFletcherstumbledacross                       intriguing about the Younger Lady   it fit the Younger Lady perfectly. Whoever had
        oneunlikelypieceofevidence.                       was the damage that had been   broken off this arm had clearly wanted to destroy
          Joann,whoatthetimewas                           inflicted upon the mummy shortly   all evidence of this woman’s power, and Nefertiti’s
        completing a PhD in ancient                       after its burial. The lower half of   heresy would have been an understandable
        Egyptianhair,cameacrossawig                       its face was completely smashed   motivation.
        in the Cairo Museum that was in                   in – a punishment worse than   The claim that the Younger Lady is indeed
        theNubianstyle–astylefavoured                     death if ancient tradition were to   Nefertiti is one that has been met with strong
        by royal women in Akhenaten’s                     be believed. By destroying the   contention, and one that may never be resolved.
                                      A wall painting showing
        court, and particularly by Nefertiti.  Akhenaten and Nefertiti with   mummy’s mouth, the spirit of the   But it’s hard to deny that the evidence all points to
        Thewighadbeendiscovered         their young family  dead would be unable to speak its   one very clear conclusion.

                                                                Inside the burial
                                                                chamber of tomb KV35





































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