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Subject Code          Subject Name (Theory course)       Category   L      T        P      C
                 BA19P52       Finance And Accounting For Small Business   NFE       3       0       0      3


                 Objectives:Enables student to:
                   Understand the nuances of accounting
                   Understand the techniques involved in measuring the financial performance of small businesses
                   Understand the sources of finance available for small business




               UNIT-I     Basics of Accounting: Recording business transactions of a small business- Keeping accounting   9
                          records-Accounting cycle- accounting concepts and conventions.

               UNIT-II    Preparation of Basic accounting records: Book Keeping – Single entry System- pros and cons-   9
                          Double entry book keeping- Pros and cons- preparing journal- ledger and trial balance of a small
                          business.

               UNIT-III   Preparation Of Annual Accounts : Preparing income statement and balance sheet.  Preparing   9
                          balance sheets with adjustments.

               UNIT-IV    Measuring Financial Performance Of Small Businesses: Trend analysis- comparative   9
                          accounting statements- Calculation of gross margin- Application of ratios in measuring
                          performance.

               UNIT-V     Finance for Small Business: Different sources of finance- short-term finance- long-term finance-  9
                          Bank loan, hire purchase, asset leasing, venture capital – sources of debt financing- Bank Loans –
                          Trade credit- cash credit – Various types of Bank Loans- Government schemes –MUDRA – Role
                          of Development financial Institutions.

                                                                                   Total Contact Hours   :   45


               Course Outcomes:After completing the course, the Learners should be able to:
                  Possess good knowledge in the basics of accounting.
                  Understands the procedure involved in the preparing the basic accounting records
                  Prepare annual accounts of small business.
                  Understand the significance of measuring financial performance.
                  Understands the various sources of finance available for small businesses
               Text Book(s)
                1   1. R.Narayanaswamy, Financial Accounting – A managerial perspective, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2011.



               Reference Books(s) / Web links:
                1   Ashish K. Battacharya, Introduction to Financial Statement Analysis, Elsevier, 2009
                   2. Steven M.Bragg and E.James Burton, “ Accounting and Finance for Your Small Business”, 2006, Second
                2
                   Edition, John Wiley and Sons












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