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NAIF is conducting due diligence on providing
                                                                                        potential support for Lake Wells










            Aussie-made potash



                      for the taking











            roject  financing  can  be  a  challenge  in   Wells’ opex of $US262/t to sit inside the first   larger, volume driven markets. To a degree
         Pthe best of times, so any opportunity to   quartile of industry costs, with just a fifth of   it may ultimately help us move into the Euro-
         ease that burden must be taken, particularly   the measured resource estimate featuring   pean markets which is where we have been
         now.                                in APC’s plans to date.              focusing a fair bit of attention and I think it
           That is exactly what Australian Potash   The company is also hoping that access   will give us an opportunity to distinguish
         Ltd (APC) is successfully doing to give its   to the Northern Australia Infrastructure Fa-  ourselves there, too,” Shackleton said.
         Lake  Wells  SoP  project,  500km  east  of   cility (NAIF) can be included in the project   Creating an identity in what is still a niche
         Kalgoorlie, a good chance of being among   financing structure.          market in Australia is a neat idea and one
         the emerging pack of potash players in   After  a  carefully  considered  process,   APC hopes will give it the upper hand.
         Western Australia.                  NAIF made the decision in April to proceed   There are few primary SoP deposits
           Last month, Migao International (Singa-  with formal due diligence on APC’s request   globally and while the current world market
         pore) Pte Ltd signed a binding 10-year take-  for funding in relation to Lake Wells.  for SoP is about 7 mtpa (70,000-90,000 tpa
         or-pay term sheet for 50,000 tpa of APC’s   Shackleton  applauded  NAIF’s  proactiv-  in Australia), there are a number of Man-
         K-BriteTM premium SoP from Lake Wells to   ity in engaging with APC, which has so far   heim producers filling the void and a small
         be distributed through China.       spawned a strategic positioning paper on   number of low-cost solar salt players also
           Migao’s commitment follows Redox Pty   what infrastructure NAIF could potentially   contributing to SoP demand.
         Ltd’s declared interest in March to distribute   fund to complement Lake Wells.  Therefore, Shackleton sees potential for
         20,000 tpa of K-Brite in Australia and New   Discussions between the two parties are   the band of WA SoP hopefuls to coexist
         Zealand over a 10-year period also.  confidential.                       in the sector, however, converting proof of
           Two off-take agreements in place with   “At the conclusion of the due diligence   concept to reality remains key.
         top tier distributors means APC has almost   phase we would have developed a formal   “Is there enough demand for all the SoP
         half of its 150,000 tpa SoP production from   loan application to NAIF, which is then sub-  projects being promoted in WA to get up?
         Lake Wells accounted for in the market.  ject to NAIF credit control and the approvals   Technically yes. If they are willing to sell it
           APC managing director Matt Shackle-  process. That is the first step in our funding   for less than the Manheim producers then
         ton told Paydirt the off-take arrangements   pathway. At the same time, we have been in   they will take over the market. I think the re-
         were essential in securing project financing.  consultation with various project financing   ality is that there probably isn’t the capital
           “These are bulk projects and it would be   banks, both domestically and overseas,”   appetite to develop all those projects in WA.
         impossible to imagine getting traditional   Shackleton said.             There is only a finite amount of capital that
         project  debt  financing  without  off-take.   “There is only a very small component   will get located to one particular sector and
         Private  equity  money  potentially  wouldn’t   of  field  work  to  do,  so  we  are  not  being   I think those that get in the market first and
         require  off-take  positions,  but  that  would   delayed by travel restrictions imposed on   get their hands on it first will probably be the
         perhaps come in slightly more expensive,”   us. In terms of us being able to continue   ones that produce,” Shackleton said.
         Shackleton said.                    to  advance  [financing]  conversations  we   While the flow of capital into the Austral-
           In pursuit of $208 million development   have been having all along we can con-  ian market is at early stages, there is no
         capex for the 30-year Lake Wells project,   tinue with that in addition to offtakes, NAIF   doubting the heat building within the broad-
         Shackleton said having 125,000-135,000   funding and EPA approvals process. We   er fertiliser space.
         tpa in the hands of off-takers was the strat-  are very confident of completing those, but   “Anglo [American plc] taking over Sirius is
         egy.                                where the market is going; that is anybody’s   a fairly solid piece of support for the fertiliser
           “The conversations with those tradi-  guess.”                          thematic, as is BHP’s [Ltd] continued dis-
         tional  debt  financiers  have  been  ongoing   One thing Shackleton is banking on is   cussions about Jansen in Canada. BHP’s
         for  some time and we’ll  conclude those   having the K-Brite™ brand to distinguish   investment in that is somewhat delayed, but
         once we have got our off-take programme   Lake Wells SoP in markets such as China,   the fact that it is still part of their portfolio
         completed. We’d be looking at getting to an   where visibility of domestic and imported   and it hasn’t been hived off speaks volumes
         indicative term sheet stage of those conver-  products is important.     for that fertiliser thematic,” Shackleton said.
         sations with debt financiers in the second   “That was the genesis behind the idea of           – Mark Andrews
         quarter of this year,” Shackleton said.  developing our own brand, which is to po-
           The 2019 DFS metrics outlined Lake   tentially give us that little extra edge in those


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