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FeRtILIseR sPotLIGHt





                    Muga mining



           concession on track





          ichard Crookes expects to receive a min-  constant  dialogue  with  mining  authorities
      Ring concession for Highfield Resources   and making sure that the concession sub-
       Ltd’s Muga potash project in Spain by the   mission is progressing through the system.”
       end of the year.                      Fast forward to the award of a mining con-
        Spain has been one of the countries most   cession and it will then be a matter of revis-
       impacted by COVID-19, but in positive signs   iting the banks who agreed to finance the     Richard Crookes
       the infection rate was reportedly “gradually   500,000 tpa Muga potash project.
       slowing” in the country at the beginning of   A syndicate of major European commer-  duction can be attributed to Saskatchewan,
       last month, and workers continued to effec-  cial banks had previously approved debt   Russia and Belarus and while those players
       tively transition to remote working conditions.  credit of €185 million for the development of   could churn out large quantities on demand
        “We are probably in daily communica-  Muga, which is based on a two-phased ap-  and control pricing, Crookes said they were
       tion with the relevant approval authorities.   proach starting with an initial capex of €368   disciplined in their approach.
       We have to talk to the Mines Department   million.                        Meanwhile,  given  fertiliser  application  is
       and Environmental Department in Navarra,   Phase two capex required to double MoP   seasonal, producers are accustomed to
       Aragon  and  Madrid;  three  approval  au-  production is €208 million, with C1 cash   building  up  inventories  and  scaling  back
       thorities  are  making  decisions  because  of   costs being €82/t (including salt by-product),    production  when  necessary, which  keeps
       the way the project straddles the provincial   NPV €1.97 billion and IRR 25%.  the supply and demand equation in good
       boundary between Navarra and Aragon,”   “We anticipate resurrecting the previously   balance.
       Highfield chairman Crookes told Paydirt.  approved  project  finance  debt  facility  that   “The good thing is that the MoP market is
        “The Government is obviously working   we had for the project when we thought we   growing at about 2-3% per annum [CAGR],
       from home, but our guys are actually finding   were going to get permitted for the project a   from currently about 68-69 mtpa,” Crookes
       they are answering their phones and taking   couple of years ago. There was a four-bank   said.
       calls and we are in this pretty good space   syndicate with €185 million from European   “As much as the large projects can prob-
       now. The mining concession documentation   banks on offer,” Crookes said.  ably meet that increased demand, there is
       was submitted as we were closing the office   “Assuming  the  banks  open  up  for  busi-  room for good projects like ours with low
       on March 13 and they are processing it. Our   ness later this year, and I am sure they will,   capital  intensity,  low  opex  and  reasonable
       timeline hasn’t changed yet, however given   we will dust that off and get it reapproved   margins in good locations to come in and
       the situation we still expect to receive the   as we get the mining concession approval.   capture local market share without disrupt-
                                                             Hopefully  we  will   ing the market.”
                                                             resurrect that circa   Globally,  potash  prices  were  low  at  the
                                                             €200  million  debt   time of print, but encouragingly for Highfield
                                                             facility  and  we  will   the price of $US275/t (€250/t) was nearly
                                                             try  and  fill  the  gap   $US65/t higher than the Vancouver FOB
                                                             with some off-taker   price, while Brazil was faring a little better.
                                                             finance  and  new   Potash supply from Brazil into South East
                                                             equity.  We  are   Asia has been curbed due to restrictions im-
                                                             pretty confident that   posed to flatten the coronavirus curve.
                                                             the project is strong   While prices have also come off in Eu-
                                                             enough  to  attract   rope, a premium remains for Highfield.
                                                             that funding. There   “We talk about the location benefits of our
                                                             has been success   project being in those markets which have a
           A mining concession for Muga is anticipated by the end of 2020   in  the  project  fi-  higher premium and higher net back to the
                                                             nancing  market for   producer. Almost all of our first module of
       mining concession by the end of the year.”  some other potash projects recently and I   production will be sold into our local market
        Highfield was granted environmental ap-  see no reason why with this project – being   and that ensures we retain the best prices,
       proval for Muga in 2019 and followed up with   in a good location – shouldn’t get financed.”  the best net backs possible,” Crookes said.
       submissions for power and water permits   Crookes  admitted  the  market  was  diffi-  As construction of Muga gets closer, Eu-
       plus other permits required for the start of   cult to break into, however, Muga’s position   ropean potash consumers have started po-
       construction.                       in northern Spain means it can easily sup-  sitioning themselves for off-take.
        “Given we are doing mostly desktop work,   ply key demand areas in Europe and its low   Earlier this year, Swiss-based agri-trader
       the engineering work can continue, we have   freight costs allows for access to the Brazil-  Keytrade AG signed a MoU to buy 300,000t
       increased communication through Microsoft   ian and other potential overseas markets.  of MoP from Muga.
       Teams ensuring that the work streams are   Africa is a region Highfield has identified   Highfield  sees  the  potential  future  part-
       progressing. We can work remotely, there   for growth and Crookes is confident his com-  nership with Keytrade delivering “enhanced
       was some field work, it wasn’t critical and   pany can emerge in an industry dominated   insights into the MoP market which will be
       that has now been paused,” Crookes said.  by large producers.            invaluable in the first years of production”.
        “Now it’s about ensuring that we are in   It is estimated that 80-90% of global pro-
                                                                                                – Mark Andrews

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