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Mackay DFS to arrive in June





            he fertiliser sector is poised for an in-  “We have probably collected the most   “We used to get questions on whether
         Tteresting few years and Agrimin Ltd is   comprehensive long-term database other   there was a going to be a potash industry
         primed to be a key player.           than an operating mine, definitely in terms   in Australia and I think that has moved to
           Anglo American plc’s £405 million take-  of any development projects. The trial has   when the first production will occur, how
         over of Sirius Minerals for the Woodsmith   validated the data used in the DFS, which   much and what is the timeline,” he said.
         polyhalite (POLY4) fertiliser project in   was the whole purpose of running the trial.”  “I  believe  investors  view  the  industry
         North Yorkshire now means that the larg-  Agrimin has been a frontrunner in Aus-  completely differently to three years ago,
         est undeveloped SoP or chloride-free pot-  tralia’s potash sector and an indication of   but as we have seen, starting a new in-
         ash project in the western world belongs   Savich’s long-term outlook for SoP is the   dustry  is  difficult.  Companies  are  going
         to Agrimin.                          build-up of ground accumulated by the   through pretty tough times at the moment,
           A DFS on Agrimin’s McKay SoP project,   company.                       but I am confident this industry will emerge
         about  785km  from  the  West  Australian   Agrimin’s most recent acquisition of the   quite strongly in the next decade for WA.”
         north-west port of Wyndham, will be com-  Lake Auld potash project gives the com-  Just how the fertiliser space evolves has
         pleted  in  Q2  with  financing  possibilities   pany a substantial holding of land covering   taken quite an interesting turn of late with
         then to be explored.                 the broader Canning Palaeovalley system   Anglo American’s foray into the sector.
           “Everything is on the table,” Agrimin   and “associated chain of lakes that in-  “It is the first time we have seen a min-
         chief executive Mark Savich told Paydirt   cludes the southern half of Lake Auld and   ing company as such come into the ferti-
         about what structure the development of   Percival Lakes,” Savich said.  liser space. The space has predominantly
         Mackay may take.                      “We have been looking at those projects   been occupied by fertiliser and chemical
           Off-take  discussions  will  also  ramp  up
         post DFS release, as Savich prepares for
         the reality of entering a downbeat market
         for funding.
           “We are adjusting our expectations and
         we need to recognise that the market and
         business environments have shifted and
         are softer than they were,” Savich said.
           “We will continue to connect with all the
         groups we have been talking to for a long
         period of time and hopefully we will be able
         to bring them on the journey with us when
         the DFS is completed.”
           The Mackay SoP DFS has been two
         years in the making, with a May 2018 PFS
         highlighting potential for a 426,000 tpa pro-
         ject over an initial 20-year mine life.
           EBITDA over the life-of-mine was esti-                        Agrimin’s McKay SoP project is about 785km from the
         mated at $2.7 billion based on cash costs                             West Australian north-west port of Wyndham
         of $US222/t FOB from Wyndham.
           A post-tax NPV of $US453 million and   for the best part of seven years and it has   companies within the industry. I think it is
         post-tax IRR of 20%, based on an average   been through patience that we have been   a great sign overall and what Anglo has
         $US555/t SoP price, with capital costs of   able to consolidate that full tenement pack-  done makes Agrimin the largest undevel-
         $US409 million estimated.            age,” he said.                      oped SoP or chloride-free potash project
           A key part of the DFS has been running   “They have been pretty low-cost acqui-  in the Western world,” Savich said.
         a year-long pilot evaporation trial on Lake   sitions and we see the potential there. We   “There are a couple of big projects in
         Mackay.                              are excited to add some exploration po-  Ethiopia and Eritrea, but the next one
           Agrimin recently confirmed that the DFS   tential to the mix as we move through the   down is really us and we think that places
         process design targeting SoP and SoPM   approvals and development phase of Lake   us pretty well to be an interesting proposi-
         (magnesium oxide) product specifications   McKay.”                       tion for bigger players. Bringing Lake Auld
         achieved an overall 80% process recovery   It was probably unthinkable three years   into the mix demonstrates that we do have
         (brine extraction to product).       ago for an ASX company to be talking   a lot more growth than just Lake McKay.
           The positive outcomes serve as another   about project development and potential   “Hopefully the initial 426,000 tpa pro-
         major de-risking milestone for the Mackay   expansion in the fertiliser space and while   duction in our PFS is just the beginning for
         project, with samples making their way to   the ribbon is some way from being cut at   us. We hope to show that we can get much
         potential off-takers and project partners.  Mackay, it is companies like Agrimin which   larger over time and that will be important.
           “We will  have  well  over 12  months of   have been integral in pioneering a new in-  It will be interesting to see if there is any
         data collection; that means we will have   dustry in Australia.          further interest from mining companies in
         collected data from all seasons, which   Savich said there were several projects   the  sector  outside  of  the  traditional  ferti-
         is critical because brine chemistries and   at different stages of development in Aus-  liser players,” he said.
         salts that form do change through different   tralia, which had helped the industry ma-
         seasons,” Savich said.               ture.                                              – Mark Andrews



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