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        US markets provide charge for Piedmont




           resh from a successful debut offering in
        Fits country of focus, Piedmont Lithium     Piedmont Lithium study outcomes

         Ltd will spend the next six months weighing
         up the optimal business strategy for its US-                       Mercha  nt                         Integrated

         based production ambitions.            Hydroxide production                        22,720 tpa                    22,720 tpa
          Piedmont  pocketed  almost  $30  million

         from  two  concurrent  capital  raisings  last     Spodumene production                    N/A                               160,000 tpa
         month – including its first public offering to      Hydroxide average cost                    $US6,689/t                   $US3,712/t

         US investors since listing on the NASDAQ
         two years ago – having only a few weeks      Spodumene average cost                 $US651/t                      $US201/t

         earlier outlined the economics for two po-    Mine/concentrator capex                  N/A                                $US168 million

         tential lithium production streams out of      Chemical plant capex                                            $US377 million            $US377 million

         North Carolina.
          The company’s maiden offering to the      Annual EBITDA                                                     $US149 million            $US218 million

         world’s biggest capital market yielded     NPV                                                      $US714 million            $US1.07 billion

         $US13  million  ($16.2  million)  including  an      IRR                                                       26%                              26%

         extra $US1.7 million on top of its initial tar-
         get due to strong demand from the new   *Based on long-term LiOH price of $US12,910/t, project life of 25 years


         suite of investors.
          Existing shareholders, primarily from   ers in the growing electrification thematic,   to want to get as much of that as they can
         Australia and  Hong Kong,  also pulled  to-  but did not necessarily understand lithium’s   from sources outside of China. China is the
         gether $10.8 million via a private placement   role in that narrative.   big gorilla in the business, with around 75%
         which remains subject to approval at a gen-  Educating investors on some of the raw   market share right now. China will always
         eral meeting scheduled for later this month.  material challenges emerging in the electric   be a leader in this respect, but anyone who
          Proceeds from both raisings will ensure   vehicle space will be a priority for the Pied-  can produce hydroxide outside of China will
         Piedmont has more than enough funds in   mont team over the next 12 months, along   be a favoured supplier, I believe, so we think
         the bank to finalise a DFS and obtain the   with establishing the best path to produc-  we’re in a unique position for that.”
         necessary permits for its namesake lithium   tion.                        Piedmont vice-president of project man-
         project in the Kings Mountain area before   In  late May the  company published a   agement Patrick Brindle said one of the
         making a final investment decision in mid-  PFS for a standalone lithium hydroxide   biggest – but possibly the least well-known
         2021.                               chemical plant at Kings Mountain – re-  – advantages of the company’s proposed
          Despite the volatility in the global finan-  ferred to as the merchant project – which   development was its location.
         cial markets due the COVID-19 pandemic,   assumes conversion of market-purchased   Forbes magazine has rated North Caro-
         Piedmont chief executive Keith Phillips said   spodumene concentrate into battery-grade   lina as the No.1 state in the US in which to
         it was the ideal time to tap US investors for   lithium hydroxide.       do business for the past three years. Un-
         support.                              Concurrently the company also updated   derpinning  that  ranking  is  an  established
          “The US is the biggest capital market in   scoping study estimates for an integrated   lithium chemicals processing industry dat-
         the world, but there’s only one other [lithium]   mine-to-hydroxide project incorporating   ing back more than six decades.
         developer listed in the US – Lithium Ameri-  results from the chemical plant PFS. Both   “Perth  is  catching  up,  but  we’ve  been
         cas [Corp] – and there are 50-60 lithium en-  studies  indicated  first-quartile  production   producing  lithium  chemicals  in  our  area
         tities listed in Australia, so given that we’re   costs.                 for the last 60 years and there are a lot of
         American and our project is American and   Phillips said the company was committed   folks here, both actively employed and re-
         we’re listed here, we thought it was impor-  to developing both production streams and   tired, who understand what we’re trying to
         tant to raise money here,” Phillips told Pay-  work had already begun to evaluate which   achieve,” Brindle said.
         dirt.                               option should be executed first.      “For folks outside the US, they maybe
          “The deal was priced at a discount, which   “I think by the end of the year we’ll have   have an impression that it’s a difficult regu-
         happens typically in new financings…but I   visibility on what we do first,” he said.  latory environment and an expensive juris-
         think it’s really listed at a 50% premium to   “We think the company has real option-  diction and I think there are places – the
         where our stock was just three months ago.   ality because we certainly are committed   west coast, New York, for example – where
          “I certainly did not expect the broader   to our integrated strategy, without ques-  maybe those  assumptions are  true  be-
         markets to recover the way they have so   tion. Now we have to evaluate do we build   cause you’re trying to develop a project on
         quickly. I knew it would happen eventu-  the entire integrated project, starting next   federal land.
         ally, but I didn’t think it would happen in 10   year, or might we build a chemical plant   “But, I think in the south-east, on private
         weeks. So, we thought this was an oppor-  first, get it up and running and then once   land and with state governments who want
         tunity to raise funds to drive some liquidity   it’s cash flowing, build a mine and concen-  to see advanced manufacturing business-
          into the US, and we did that.”     trator and use that material to displace the   es come to their states, it’s completely the
          Phillips said many of the investors who   purchased raw material from others.  opposite.”
         supported either raising were strong believ-   “The world is going to need a lot of lithium              – Michael Washbourne
                                             hydroxide and we believe people are going


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