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innovation, that his ministry will link them with the industry   Ellen Chilemba
 alongside other young innovators to ensure mass production   Kenya’s Lydia Kimani Promotes
 of the units.  Malawi
 “This is a practical technology that solves one or so of the    18-year-old Mount Holyoke College (MHC) student Ellen
 challenges this country faces,” said Matiang’i, and amusingly   Chilemba, was honoured as one of Forbes’ "Africa’s 30 under   Youth Involvement In Agriculture
 added, “I hope you have patented it to avoid intellectual prop-  30" list highlighting Africa’s most promising social entrepre-
 erty infringement.”  neurs.
 The science week attracted over 100 exhibitors. Participants   Chilemba was recognized as the founder of Tiwale, a commu-  By Justus Wanzala, Nairobi, Kenya.
 included policy makers, scholars, academicians, scientists,   nity-based organisation that gives microloans to women in
 students, entrepreneurs and innovators from national and   Malawi, where girls are often forced to leave school and marry
 regional institutions such as universities, research institutions,   at age 12 or 13.  around 50 enterprises with varied agri-
 technical, vocational and entrepreneurial training institutions,   Chilemba was motivated to start Tiwale by the plight of one   Lydia Kimani is the   business portfolios mostly that deal with
 international organisations and development partners.  Malawian woman who was married with three children,   Executive Director at   value addition and product processing.
 unemployed, and living in extreme poverty at the age of 17.                   Their products include honey, banana
 Chilemba suggested she start a small business, but she replied   Agribusiness for   products, cooked food, cereals, indige-
 that banks wouldn't give her a loan, and local village money-  African Markets, a   nous vegetables and soya.
 Women of Innovation   lenders charged exorbitant interest.  Kenyan non-profit   Lydia says that the youth engaging in
 Out of that exchange, Chilemba envisioned Tiwale, which
                                                                               agripreneurs in Africa should think
 By Emily Weir and Keely Savoie  gives women the means to lift themselves from poverty. Ti-  globally and have a good grasp of mar-
 wale, which means ‘let’s glow’ in Chichewa, aims "to empower   organisation that   kets and role of organizations such as the
 Kiara Nirghin  women and  be the light to guide women towards realising   endeavors to   World Trade Organisation (WTO).
 their purpose and goals" explained Chilemba. o far, the group
 South Africa  has helped 40 women start small businesses and taught entre-  ensure inclusive   “Every agriculture related enterprise
                                                                               should be able to compete globally, oth-
 preneurship skills to 150 people. Tiwale's newest project shows   participation of the   erwise it won’t thrive”.
 women how to design and dye-print material that is sold to                    Furthermore, she says products of
 Malawi's fabric-export traders and shipped worldwide from   youth in Agriculture,   research and development should be
 Chilemba's MHC dorm room.                     reduce poverty and              protected using strong intellectual
 According to Forbes “Chilemba is easing the difficult circum-                 property regimes. “We should safeguard
 stances that women in Malawi face with Tiwale.  address food and              innovative young farmers to ensure they
 Although she has two more years at Mount Holyoke, Chilem-                     earn royalties from their innovations.”
 ba is thinking ahead to a future in which Tiwale has grown   nutrition security.  This year Lydia was appointed by the
 independent of her. Again, she's thinking big, with ideas to   Lydia Kimani, in Nairobi.  Kenya Private Sector Alliance (KEPSA),
 improve the Malawian education system, and  attract tourist                   to represent it in the development of
 dollars to her country.                                                       the National Working Group Medium
 "Growing up in Malawi, I was struck by the beauty of my own   Agribusiness for African Markets (AFM)  Lydia embodies qualities of youth lead-  Term Investment strategy. AFM has also
 country, but we don't have all the facilities required for people   is involved in entrepreneurship skills   ership and has an in-depth knowledge   received an expression of interest from
 to access it, I want to invest myself in the tourism industry and   building among the youth. It offers busi-  and passion about issues on agripreneur-  the national government’s ministry of
 work with education leaders.  I am excited by social entrepre-  ness monitoring and coaching to ensure   ship in Kenya and Sub Saharan Africa.   devolution to train young farmers about
 17-year-old Kiara Nirghin, from South Africa, has invented   neurship and have many more ideas to pursue” she says.  that Kenyan youth agripreneurs establish  She studied Agriculture Economics and   sustainable development goals and
 a polymer with the capability to retain huge reserves of water   and run scalable, globally competitive   Resource Management at Kenya’s Moi   explore ways of involving them in their
 and help sustain crops in drought affected areas. This polymer,   agribusiness ventures.    University. She explains that she sprung
 which has the added benefits of being biodegradable and made  Brenda Katwesigye  Its mission is to promote the participa-  into action after realizing that not many   delivery.
 from waste products from the juice industry, absorbs water   Uganda  tion of the youth in agriculture ventures   youth focus on agriculture, yet it’s the   She adds that the private sector through
                                                                               its national body, KEPSA, has played a
 and retains soil moisture. In the future this could mean crops   to generate employment and alleviate   backbone of Kenya’s economy. This,
 are much better equipped to survive in droughts.  Brenda Katwesigye is a Ugandan tech entrepreneur and   poverty while addressing food and nutri-  coupled with the fact that the country
 Kiara has won the Google Science Fair's Community Impact   co-founder of Instahealth — a mobile health app that provides   tion insecurity. It also promotes knowl-  faces food insecurity with unprecedent-
 Award for the Middle East and Africa with this groundbreak-  people with instant access to healthcare professionals and   edge exchange using youth friendly plat-  ed levels of youth unemployment jolted   “I conceived the
 ing invention.  medical centres. The app, which is available on smartphones   forms that are ICT based. This enables   her into action.   idea that I could be
 "Kiara found an ideal material that won't hurt the budget in   and feature phones, allows users to locate the nearest health   it to identify and address the challenges   “I conceived the idea that I could be a
 simple orange peel, and through her research, she created a   facilities and consult with doctors. In 2013, the app won the   that undermine active participation of   leader of change. Growing levels of un-  a leader of change."
 way to turn it into soil-ready water storage with help from the   ITU Young Innovators Award in Thailand. Recently, Brenda   youth in Agribusiness enterprises.  employment require solid interventions.
 avocado," said Andrea Cohan, program leader of the Google   was nominated for the She Leads Africa’s Pitch competition,   Lydia 30, says, AFM builds capacity for   I felt that due to massive unemployment,   key role in linking AFM with develop-
 Science Fair.  where she’s competing with other female entrepreneurs for a   upcoming agripreneurs.   countries in Africa are grappling with   ment partners. All in all, she reiterates,
 She described her invention as creating “mini reservoirs of wa-  $10 000 prize. An amazing invention that will increase food   “The focus is on the youth to take up   what could yield a replica of the Arab   her dream is to make a contribution in
 ter in the soil and plants that will be able to have a water sup-  security everywhere.  agribusiness as a means of livelihood.   spring in a few decades ahead."   bringing  more  youth into agriculture
 ply even through drought”. Kiara hopes her project improves   For more information please visit Lionesse of Africa at http://  Emphasis is on food processing more   Problems facing African young farmers   as a source of  income and to curb  the
 food security and the standard of living of many people.  www.lionessesofafrica.com   so agri industry aspects such as value   are the same hence solutions are homo-  sharply rising unemployment  on  the
          addition”.                         geneous. Currently, AFM works with   continent is being fulfilled.

 24 YMSAFRICA.COM                                                                                   YMSAFRICA.COM 25
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