Page 51 - Basic Japanese
P. 51

[cue 01-17]



                                        susumi-tsuzukemashita                  continued to
                                                                               advance



                                                                               continued to
                                        tsutsumi                               wrap up

                                        tsuzukemashita






                     The  thing  to  remember  about  the  syllable  tsu  is:  DON’T
                OMIT THE t.

                     In  addition  to  the  simple  consonants  are  the

                combinations ky, gy, py, by, my, ny, and hy. (There is also ry,
                for which see below, 1.8.) These are pronounced somewhat

                as are the corresponding English sounds in cute, gew-gaw or
                regular, rebuke, music, and Hugh, provided you distinguish

                Hugh from you). In English, these combinations are usually
                followed  by  a  vowel  corresponding  to  Japanese  u,  but  in

                Japanese  they  are  also  followed  by  a  and  o.  For  example,
                byōin  [byo-o-i-n]  ‘hospital’  and  biyōin  [bi-yo-o-i-n]  ‘beauty

                shop’  sound  similar  but  differ  in  that  the  former  has  the
                combination  of  b  and  y  whereas  these  consonants  are  in

                separate syllables in the latter. Here are some examples:
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