Page 115 - E24 Electrical Notebook
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DALI Applications & LCM Connections - 111

In a modern lighting environment with many demands in lighting control,      LCM Connection Details
the need to provide a simple cost effective means of control with one
commonly accepted lighting protocol has seen the rapid growth of the           Emergency Key                              Network                Network                                Network
DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface). This has led to the downturn  Switch Test Facility                 Beldon 2 Core or CAT 5  Beldon 2 Core or CAT 5                  Beldon 2 Core or CAT 5
in what were the protocols used in the industry with no common interfacing,                                       230V Mains In
analogue 1-10V and DSI (Digital Serial Interface) systems.                                                                                        230V Mains In                           230V Mains In

Advantages of DALI                                                                                 Beldon 2 Core                          RJ11 RJ11

• Simple wiring of control lines which are not polarity sensitive                                                                                                                 Note: RJ11
                                                                                                                                                                                  sockets for
• Individual addressing of luminaires & control products                                                                                                                         connection of
                                                                                                                                                                                 network if not
• Group addressing with a maximum of 64 single units, 16 groups &                                                                                                                using internal
     16 light scenes                                                                                                                                                              connection

• Application of individual addresses, group assignments, light scene                                                                     CAT 5                            CAT 5                  RJ11    CAT 5
     values, fade times, emergency reports & power up levels
                                                                                                                                                 Note: Switch to be                Note: PIR cut
• Status messages for comms, ballast, lamp & inverter                                                                                            centre retractive
                                                                                                                                                                                  out size 42mm
The concept is to use DALI as a “sub system” to a building’s lighting                                                                                                   1         Max of 4 PIRs
system. Each “DALI gateway” has a maximum of 64 individual addresses                                                                                            Common
that can be distinguished within its group.                                                                                                                                             per LCM
DALI sub systems are not excluded from centralised lighting control                                                                                                     4
systems, but can be integrated into a fully addressable control system with                                                                                                       Orange & Orange/White            Brown & Brown/White
the use of a Canbus protocol which connects it to other sub systems and                                                                                                           Brown & Brown/White           Green & Blue/White
other areas of the project.                                                                                                                                                       Blue & Blue/White          Blue & Blue/White
DALI control wiring must follow the cable size and distances shown in the                                                                                                                                 Orange & Orange/White
table below. The connection of DALI products are not polarity dependent.
No termination resistors are required, dimming subject to lamp and           Ceiling/Floor Modular Wiring Solution
manufacturer gives 0.1-100%.

         Lead Length         Minimum Lead Diameter

Up to 100 metres             0.5mm²

100-150 metres               0.75mm²

Above 150 metres             1.5mm²

The DALI control pair may be run either in or along side the mains cabling   DALI Classroom Solution
as it is rated at the same insulation as the power cables. The maximum
voltage drop on a DALI line must not exceed 2V.
DALI products available to our customers include DALI 64 address
modules, DALI 3 channel switching relay modules, DALI pluggable 10 way
LCMs both Master and Slave versions, DALI PIRs and DALI Scene Plates.

Modular Wiring Standards

Cable: BASEC Approved BS 7211 LSOH 6491B
BUS Cable: Typically Beldon 8719, 8471 (or equivalent)
Flexible Conduit: Galvanised Steel to BS EN 50086
Connector Housings: Galvanised Steel to BS EN 10142:200
Connectors: Polyamide 6/6 UL94-VO Halogen Free
Clamping Spring: Stainless Steel
Voltage Rating: 400V/6kV/3 IEC 60664
Current Rating: Lighting and Fan Coil Systems up to 25A
Underfloor Power: 32A
Through Resistance: 20A and 32A Systems 0.5 mohms between male
and female contacts
Approvals: BS 8488-1:2009, BS 5733, BS EN 61535:2009
Protection Class: IP20 for connectors
Pluggable Cycles: 200 cycles without load, 100 cycles with resistive load
Insertion Force: Approx 20-40N
Withdrawal Force: Approx 20-35N
Retention Force: >120N with locking device
Mismating Protection: 100% protected against mismating connectors
having different number of poles, 180º mismating, staggered mismating
and mating of one pole connectors
Continuous Temperature: Cable @ 70ºC insulating components 105ºC
First make/last break earth contact with insertion and withdrawal possible
under load in accordance with DIN VDE0628.

Lighting Controls                     Tel : 01252 470027

5 Bourne Mill Business Park           Fax : 01252 782288

Guildford Road

Rainham                      Email : info@lightingcontrols.ltd.uk

Surrey GU9 9PS               Website : www.lightingcontrols.ltd.uk
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