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Ingredients




          Additionally,  fruits  are  good  lipoprotein-bound   antioxidant  of anti-oxidants.  Coffee,  chocolate
          sources  of   many    important  activity. Regular  Consumption  of   drinks, Cinnamon  drink,  black
          minerals,   vitamins,   fibers   and   nuts has been shown  to  improve   tea, ashwagandha  tea, Green tea
          natural sugars. Few fruits a day   the lipid profile, increase endothelial   contains  flavanols,  Cinnamic  acid
          can  be  of  great  health  benefit.  The   function and reduce inflammation.  hydrocinnamic  acids, polyphenols,
          antioxidants including polyphenols                                 withanolides,  flavonoids  etc.  Their
          & anthocyanins have been shown to   spices and Herbs: Most of the species   strong  anti-oxidants  are  very
          reduce risk factors for heart disease,   used in cooking are loaded with   effective  in compacting the free
          lowering LDL cholesterol levels and   anti-oxidants and anti-cancerous.   radical produced in our body.
          blood pressure.                  Spices  like turmeric, cumin,  ginger,
                                           Cardamom,  Clove, mustard  seeds,   When consumed in  moderation,
          Vegetables:  Dietary  Vegetables  pepper,  garlic,  paprika,  and onion   Wine and grain-made beer provide a
          provide the body,  an added  source   contains  actives  like curcuminoids,   healthy dose of anti-oxidants.
          of  anti-oxidant  to  fight  against
          free radicals.  Major  vegetables and
          cereals include  barley, Broccoli,   sOMe IMPOrTanT anTI-OxIdanTs and ITs sOurce
          Tomato, Spinach. While Cruciferous
          vegetables are rich  sources of
          indoles, chlorophyll and Carotenoids   •   Beta-carotene – Mangos, carrots, Parsley & spinach
          like Ferulic acid, carotenoids lutein,   •   Vitamin C – Citrus fruits, berries, Mangoes, Spinach, Kiwi fruit &
          zeaxanthin and beta-carotene other     Broccoli.
          Water  rich  red  colored  Vegetables   •   Vitamin  E  –  vegetable  oils  (such  as  wheat  germ  oil),  avocados,
          are rich  source of  lycopene and   •   nuts, seeds and whole grains
                                                 Catechins – Tea & strawberry
          vitamin C.
                                              •   Lutein – Green leafy vegetables like spinach
                                              •   Polyphenols – Green tea, cereals & Coffee
          Vegetables are excellent source of   •   Sulphur compounds - onions and garlic
          insoluble  fiber  known  as  roughage   •   Anthocyanins – grapes and berries
          which is essential for digestion and   •   Flavonoids – Black tea, green tea, citrus fruits & red wine
          proper bowl movement. Without       •   Indoles – cruciferous vegetables
          the necessary intake of  healthy    •   Isoflavonoids – Soybeans, peas & beans
          vegetables, free radicals can spread   •   Lignans – sesame seeds & Brans
          and eventually lead to various types   •   Lycopene – Tomatoes
                                                 Zeaxanthin, Astaxanthin & Fucoxanthin – algae & some plant
                                              •
          of cancer.
          cereals &  nuts:  Grain cereals in-
          clude wheat, barley, maize, millets,   Gingerols,  Eugenol,  Piperine,  cOnclusIOn
          rice, etc. whole-grain cereal pro-  Capsaicin, Allicin,  quercetin, etc.   Physical wellness is very important
          vide a wide range of phytochemi-  These active has anti-bacterial,   for  being  healthy.  Food  and  the
          cals that has protective effects on   anti-fungal,  anti-cancerous  and  right  nutrients  play  a key  role in
          metabolic health. The hydrolysable   very strong  antioxidant  properties.   maintaining good health. Vegetables,
          polyphenols, flavan-3-ols & tocophe-  Regular consumption of these spices   nuts and fruits rich in antioxidants
          rols present in cereals have strong   supports the body in compacting   and micronutrients are required to
          free-radical scavenging potential.   free radicals  and fungal, viral,   stay  healthy. Dark coloured foods
          Gastrointestinal digestion and fer-  inflammatory diseases.        are high in anti-oxidants and many
          mentation of cereals in our stomach                                important traces metals.  A good
          increase their antioxidant potentials.  Herbs  include basil,  curry  leaves,   choice to pick a plater is of coloured
                                           fenugreek,  Coriander,  peppermint,   platter  as different color  vegetables
          Walnuts and natural  dates  are  a   oregano, savory and dill weed. All of   or  fruits  contain  a  specific  type  of
          rich source of important minerals   which  provides  a  required  flavor  to   anti-oxidants.
          and anti-oxidants like  Anacardic   the meal along with anti-oxidant.
          acids are phenolic  lipids.  Walnut
          polyphenols  had  the  best  efficacy   Beverages: Beverages in both hot   * Author is Chief Scientist at Science on Wheels
          among the nuts and also the highest   and cold forms are a good  source


                                           Food Marketing & Technology   26 March 2020
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