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Pengenalan kepada Kimia 5.3 Ikatan Kovalen
Bab 1 Introduction to Chemistry Covalent Bond ................................................................................92
5.4 Ikatan Hidrogen
1.1 Perkembangan Bidang Kimia dan Kepentingan dalam Hydrogen Bond ..............................................................................97
Kehidupan 5.5 Ikatan Datif
Development in Chemistry Field and Its Importance in Daily Dative Bond .................................................................................100
Life ...................................................................................................1 5.6 Ikatan Logam
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1.2 Penyiasatan Saintifik dalam Kimia Metallic Bond ...............................................................................102
Scientific Investigation in Chemistry ...............................................4 5.7 Sifat Sebatian Ion dan Sebatian Kovalen
1.3 Penggunaan, Pengurusan dan Pengendalian Radas serta Properties of Ionic Compounds and Covalent Compounds ..........103
Bahan Kimia
Usage, Management and Handling of Apparatus and Bab 6 Asid, Bes dan Garam
Chemical Materials ...........................................................................7 Acid, Base and Salt
Jirim dan Struktur Atom 6.1 Peranan Air dalam Menunjukkan Keasidan dan
Bab 2 Matter and the Atomic Structure Kealkalian
The Role of Water in Showing Acidic and Alkaline Properties ....109
2.1 Konsep Asas Jirim 6.2 Nilai pH
Basic Concepts of Matter ................................................................12 pH value .......................................................................................116
2.2 Perkembangan Model Atom 6.3 Kekuatan Asid dan Alkali
The Development of the Atomic Model .......................................... 18 Strength of Acids and Alkalis .......................................................120
2.3 Struktur Atom 6.4 Sifat-sifat Kimia Asid dan Alkali
Atomic Structure .............................................................................21 Chemical Properties of Acids and Alkalis ....................................123
2.4 Isotop dan Penggunaannya 6.5 Kepekatan Larutan Akueus
Isotopes and Its Uses ......................................................................27 Concentration of Aqueous Solution ..............................................125
Konsep Mol, Formula dan Persamaan Kimia
Bab 3 The Mole Concept, Chemical Formulae and 6.6 Larutan Piawai
Standard Solution ..........................................................................129
Equation 6.7 Peneutralan
Neutralisation ...............................................................................134
3.1 Jisim Atom Relatif dan Jisim Molekul Relatif 6.8 Garam, Hablur dan Kegunaan dalam Kehidupan Harian
Relative Atomic Mass and Relative Molecular Mass......................32 Salts, Crystals and Their Uses in Daily Life .................................141
3.2 Konsep Mol 6.9 Penyediaan Garam
Mole Concept ..................................................................................36 Preparation of Salts ......................................................................143
3.3 Formula Kimia 6.10 Tindakan Haba ke atas Garam
Chemical Formula .........................................................................43 Effect of Heat on Salts ...................................................................159
3.4 Persamaan Kimia 6.11 Analisis Kualitatif
Chemical Equation .........................................................................56 Qualitative Analysis ......................................................................163
Jadual Berkala Unsur Kadar Tindak Balas
Bab 4 Bab 7
The Periodic Table of Elements Rate of Reaction
4.1 Perkembangan Jadual Berkala Unsur 7.1 Penentuan Kadar Tindak Balas
The Development of The Periodic Table of Elements ....................61 Determining Rate of Reaction .......................................................177
4.2 Susunan Unsur dalam Jadual Berkala Unsur 7.2 Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kadar Tindak Balas
The Arrangement of Elements in the Periodic Table of Elements ...63 Factors Affecting Rate of Reactions..............................................189
4.3 Unsur dalam Kumpulan 18 7.3 Aplikasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kadar Tindak
Elements in Group 18 ....................................................................65 Balas dalam Kehidupan
4.4 Unsur dalam Kumpulan 1 Application of Factors that Affect the Rate of Reaction in Daily
Elements in Group 1 ......................................................................67 Life ................................................................................................202
4.5 Unsur dalam Kumpulan 17 7.4 Teori Perlanggaran
Elements in Group 17 ....................................................................75 Collision Theory............................................................................205
4.6 Unsur dalam Kala 3
Elements in Period 3 ......................................................................78 Bab 8 Bahan Buatan dalam Industri
4.7 Unsur Peralihan Manufactured Substances in Industry
Transition Elements .......................................................................84
8.1 Aloi dan Kepentingannya
Ikatan Kimia Alloy and Its Importance ...............................................................210
Bab 5 Chemical Bonds 8.2 Komposisi Kaca dan Kegunaannya
Composition of Glass and Its Uses ...............................................216
5.1 Asas Pembentukan Sebatian 8.3 Komposisi Seramik dan Kegunaannya
Basics of Compounds Formation ...................................................87 Composition of Ceramics and Its Uses .........................................217
5.2 Ikatan Ion 8.4 Bahan Komposit dan Kepentingannya
Ionic Bond ......................................................................................88 Composite Materials and Its Importance .....................................219