Page 4 - 1202 Question Bank Mathematics Form 5
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MUST


                   KNOW          Important Facts







             Formula for Size of Class Interval, Midpoint, Upper   Scale Factor and The Image of The Enlargement of
             Boundary and Lower Boundary                          Object
             •  Size of class interval = Upper boundary – Lower boundary  •  Scale factor can be obtained by dividing the distance of the
                                                                    image with the distance of object and represented by letter k.
                       upper limit + lower limit
                      ©PAN ASIA PUBLICATIONS
             •  Midpoint =                                                               Triangle A′B′C′ is the image of
                                2
                                                                          C'             triangle ABC.
             •  Lower boundary                                                           Scale factor, k =  PB′  =  PC′
                Upper limit of the class before it + Lower limit of the class  C  A'                 PB   PC
               =                                                                B'                    A′B′  A′C′
                                     2                                  A  B                        =   AB   =   AC
                                                                                            6
             •  Upper boundary                                        P                  k =   = 2
                                                                                            3
                Upper limit of the class + Lower limit of the class after it
               =
                                    2


           Important Facts (Chapter 7)   20   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Important Facts (Chapter 5)   14   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.


            Formula for Mean, Variance and Standard Deviation     Formula of the Area of Image and Type of
                                                                  Transformation
                   –
            •  Mean, x =   ∑ fx
                        f                                         •  The area of the image of an enlargement can be obtained
                                                                    with the following formula:
                         ∑ fx 2
                                                                                         2
            •  Variance, s   =    – x –2                                  Area of the image = k  × Area of the object
                       2
                          ∑ f
                                !
            •  Standard Deviation, s =    ∑ fx 2  – x –2          •  In addition to enlargement, other transformation include
                                                                    reflection, translation and rotation.
                                  ∑ f









            Important Facts (Chapter 7)   22   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Important Facts (Chapter 5)   16   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.

            Mathematical Modeling                                 Values of Sine, Cosine and Tangent of Special
                                                                  Angles and Four Different Quadrants
            •  There are a few important components in mathematical
              modeling such as identifying and defining the problems,   •  Values of sine, cosine and tangent of special angles.
              making assumptions and identifying the variables,       q    0°  30°  45°  60°  90°  180°  270°  360°
              applying mathematics to solve problems, verifying and             1    1
              interpreting solutions in the context of problem, refining the   sin q  0  2  ! 2  ! 3  1  0  –1  0
                                                                                          2
              mathematical model and reporting the findings.                         1
                                                                     cos q  1  ! 3        1    0   –1   0    1
            •  Real-life problems can be solved through mathematical            2   ! 2   2
              modeling involving linear, quadratic and exponential         0    1    1   ! 3  ∞    0    ∞    0
              functions.                                             tan q     ! 3
                                                                  •  Values of sin q, cos q and tan q in the four different quadrants.
                                                                          Quadrant I  Quadrant II  Quadrant III  Quadrant IV
                                                                     sin q  positive  positive  negative  negative
                                                                     cos q  positive  negative  negative  positive
                                                                     tan q  positive  negative  positive  negative


           Important Facts (Chapter 8)   24   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Important Facts (Chapter 6)   18   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.



         Must Know 1202BS Maths F5.indd   4                                                                   21/01/2022   4:16 PM
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