Page 71 - Pneumatic ebook (2)_draft 13 sept 2021
P. 71

Function and principle of FRL unit





     1. Pneumatic components usually
         consist of internal moving part,                                                                   1. This unit combines filter,
         thus adding controlled amount of                                                                       regulator and lubricator
         oil lubricant helps to ensure proper                                                                   as shown in the Figure X.
         lubrication of the components.                                                                         In this unit, filter is the
                                                                                                                first component followed
     2. Basically, lubricants are used to                                                                       by regulator and
          a. To reduce the wear of the                                                                          lubricator.
              moving parts in components,
          b. Reduce frictional losses                                                                       2. The arrangement of
          c. Protect components and                                                 Filter-regulator-           these components are in
              equipment from corrosion.                                             lubricant Unit (FRL)        such a way to prevent 1
                                                                                                                foreign matter from
     3. Lubricator is added in the form of                                                                      causing a malfunction of
         fine mist and it is placed near the                                                                    the regulator. Usually,
         equipment to be lubricated.                                                                            lubricator is placed last to
         Lubricator should never be used              Air Lubricator                                            avoid oil mist or droplets
         on - oil-less compressors.                                                                             from deposited in turns or
                                                                                                                valves in the system.




                                                               INTRODUCTION TO PNEUMATIC SYSTEM                                            31
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