Page 93 - Pneumatic ebook (2)_draft 13 sept 2021
P. 93

Flow Control Valve (FCV) and One Way FCV





     Flow Control Valve is used to control the flow rate of the air flow which cause the speed of               Flow control valve
     actuator becomes slower.                                                                                     (bidirectional)

     This flow control valve controls air flow in both directions. The arrow indicates that the valve is
     adjustable which means the amount of air flow into the actuator can be adjusted accordingly.




                                                 One-way flow control valve controls air flow only in one direction which is through
                                                 the air throttle. Generally, this valve used to control  speed of actuator and is installed
                                                 in the working pressure line, between the final control valve and the cylinder ports.

                  One way flow
                  control valve                  The one-way flow control valve is a combination of a flow control valve and a non
                                                 return valve.
            1                       2
                                                 When air flows from Port 1 to 2, it will choose the throttle path to flow since check
                                                 valve is blocked. Thus, air flow is controlled.


                                                 When air flows from Port 2 to 1, it will choose check valve path because it fully open.
                                                 Thus air is free flow





                                                               INTRODUCTION TO PNEUMATIC SYSTEM                                            42
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