Page 30 - 2010-2022 hose manufactureing ability and guide
P. 30

The reader is cautioned that the “General Properties” described are just that, properties which have been found to be generally
                 applicable in  the experience of persons  familiar  with rubber chemistry.   However,  the reader should always  follow the
                 manufacturer’s recommendation as to the use of any particular rubber composition, especially with respect to the resistance of the
                 rubber composition to the materials it is intended to carry or protect against.  Failure to do so may also result in failure of the
                 product to fulfill its intended purpose and may result in possible damage to property and/or serious bodily injury.

                                                       Rubbers Used in Hose

                 ASTM
                 Designation
                 D1418                    Common Name                      Composition                            General Properties

                 ABR                      Acrylics                                   Acrylate-butadiene                  Excellent for high temperature oil and air resistance.  Poor
                                                                                                                                                      cold flow and low temperature resistance. Not recommended
                                                                                                                                                      for water service.

                 AEM                      Ethylene acrylic                      Ethylene methyl                       Excellent high temperature, ozone, and oil resistance.
                                                                                                   acrylate copolymer

                 AU                         Urethane                                  Polyester                                   Excellent abrasion, tear and solvent resistance, good aging.
                                                                                                                                                      Poor high temperature properties.


                 BIIR                      Bromobutyl                             Brominated isobutylene-         Same general properties as Butyl (see IIR below).
                                                                                                   isoprene

                 BR                         Polybutadiene                          Butadiene                                 Excellent  low  temperature and abrasion properties. High
                                                                                                                                                      resilience.


                 CIIR                      Chlorobutyl                             Chlorinated isobutylene-         Same general properties as Butyl (see IIR below).
                                                                                                   isoprene

                 CM                        Chlorinated                              Chlorinated                               Good long term resistance to UV and weathering. Good oil
                                                 polyethylene                            polyethylene                             and  chemical  resistance, Excellent flame resistance. Good
                                                                                                                                                      low temperature impact resistance.

                 CO                         Epichlorohydrin                      Polychloromethyl                     Excellent oil and ozone resistance. Good flame resistance
                                                 Rubber                                     oxirane                                      and low permeability to gases. Fair low temperature
                                                                                                                                                      properties.

                                    
                 CR                         Neoprene                                Polychloroprene                       Good weathering resistance, flame retarding. Moderate
                                                                                                                                                      resistance to petroleum based fluids. Good physical
                                                                                                                                                      properties.

                                   
                 CSM                      Hypalon                                  Chlorosulfonyl-                        Excellent ozone, weathering and acid resistance. Good
                                                                                                    Polyethylene                            abrasion and heat resistance.  Good resistance
                                                                                                                                                     to petroleum based fluids.

                 EAM                      Ethylene vinyl                         Ethylene vinyl acetate             Excellent high temperature and ozone resistance. Good
                                                 acetate                                     copolymer                                resistance to petroleum based fluids as
                                                                                                       vinyl acetate content increases.

                 ECO                      Epichlorohydrin                      Ethylene oxide and                  Excellent oil and ozone resistance. Fair flame resistance and

                                                 copolymer                               chloromethyloxirane.              low permeability to gases. Good low temperature properties.

                 EPDM                   Ethylene Propylene                 Ethylene-propylene                 Excellent ozone, chemical and aging characteristics. Good
                                                 Rubber                                     diene-terpolymer                      heat resistance.  Poor resistance to petroleum based fluids.

                 EPM                      Ethylene Propylene                 Ethylene-propylene                 Excellent ozone, chemical and aging characteristics. Good
                                                 Rubber                                     copolymer                                heat resistance.  Poor resistance to petroleum based fluids.

                 EU                         Urethane                                  Polyether                                  Excellent abrasion, tear and solvent resistance, good aging.
                                                                                                                                                      Poor high temperature properties.






                RMA/IP-2/2003                                                                              9
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