Page 97 - 2010-2022 hose manufactureing ability and guide
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C I:   in hose, an abbreviation for "cloth     concentricity:   the  uniformity of hose wall
                 inserted," a term applied to low strength small   thickness as measured in a plane normal to the
                 diameter hose reinforced with a ply or plies of   axis of the hose.
                 lightweight fabric.
                                                                conductive:  a rubber having  qualities  of
                 C I  tubing:  a small diameter hose reinforced   conducting  or  transmitting heat or  electricity.
                 with  a  ply or plies  of  lightweight fabric.   Most generally, applied to rubber  products
                 Colloquial.                                    capable of conducting static electricity.
                 circular woven jacket:   a textile reinforcing   control:   a product  of  known  characteristics
                 member produced on a circular loom for such    which is included in a series of tests to provide
                 types of hose as fire hose.                    a basis for evaluation of other products.
                 clamp:  in  hose, a metal fitting or band  used   copolymer:   a  polymer  formed from two  or
                 around the  outside of a hose  end  to  bind the   more types of monomers.
                 hose to a coupling, fitting or nipple.
                                                                cord breaker:  an openly spaced cord fabric to
                 cloth impression:  see fabric impression.      spread impact or to improve cover adhesion or
                                                                both.
                 cold feed:   the introduction  of compounded
                 rubber  into extrusion  processing equipment   corrugated cover:  a  longitudinally ribbed  or
                 without milling.                               grooved exterior.

                 cold flex:  see low temperature flexibility.   corrugated hose:    hose with  a carcass fluted
                                                                radially or helically to enhance its flexibility or
                 cold flexibility:   the  relative ease  of  bending
                 following exposure to  specified low           reduce its weight.
                 temperature conditioning.                      count:  in fabric, the number of warp ends, or
                                                                the number of filling picks, or both, in a square
                 cold flow:  continued deformation under stress.
                 See also: creep and drift.                     inch of fabric.
                                                                coupled length:  see hose assembly. coupling:
                 commercially smooth:  a degree of smoothness   a frequently used alternative term for fitting.
                 of an article which is acceptable in accordance
                 with industry practice.                        cover:  the outer component usually intended to
                                                                protect the carcass of a product.
                 compound:   the mixture of  rubber or  plastic
                 and other materials which are combined to give   cover seam:   the  spiral or longitudinal joint
                 the desired  properties when used in  the      formed by the lapping of hose cover stock.
                 manufacture of a product.
                                                                cover wear:  the loss of material during use due
                 compound ingredient:    a material added to a   to abrasion, cutting or gouging.
                 rubber to form a mix.
                                                                cracking:   a sharp  break or  fissure in  the
                 compound material:  a substance used as part   surface.  Generally  caused by strain and
                 of a rubber mix.                               environmental conditions.

                 compression set:    the deformation which      crazing:   a surface effect on rubber articles
                 remains in rubber after it has been subjected to   characterized by multitudinous minute cracks.
                 and released from a specific compressive stress   creep:   the deformation, in  either  cured or
                 for a  definite period  of time at a  prescribed   uncured rubber under stress, which occurs with
                 temperature. (Compression set measurements     lapse of time after the immediate deformation.
                 are  for the purpose  of evaluating  creep and   See also: cold flow, and drift.
                 stress relaxation properties of rubber).

                 conditioning:   the exposure  of a  specimen
                 under specified  conditions,  e.g.,  temperature,
                 humidity, for a specified period of time before
                 testing.







                RMA/IP-2/2003                                                                             76
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