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23 | P a g e

                                              1 
                                          
                                                  ,
                              (ii)   If  C B AB findC .

                                           2   4  3            1   5    m 
                                                     
                                                                
                                                                              
                       (b)    Given  A       x  2    1  and  B   1   8   5 .
                                                                
                                                                              
                                                     
                                             2   3  1         1  14  8  
                              (i)    If the minor for element b 32  is -3, find m.

                              (ii)   If the cofactor for element  a 13  is -1, find x.

                                                   T
                              (iii)   Hence, find   B  2A  .


               17.     Syarikat Dari Mata Ke Hati produces three types of souvenirs; key-chain, fridge-magnet
                       and  book-mark.  In  a  day,  three  shifts  of  workers  are  used  to  produce  the  company’s

                       products. The number of each type of souvenirs produced can be summarized as follows.

                                                   Workers’ ratio                                  Number           of
                                Types          of
                                                                                                          souvenirs
                                       souvenirs  Shift I          Shift II        Shift III
                                                                                                          produced

                                Key-chain          2               1               1               180
                                Fridge-magnet      1               3               2               300

                                Book-mark          2               1               2               240


                       (a)    Write the system of linear equations in the form of matrix equation,  AX   B where

                              A  is the coefficient matrix,  X  is the variable matrix and  B is the constant matrix.
                       (b)    Using Cramer’s Rule, find the number of workers needed for each shift to produce

                              the souvenirs.

                       (c)    To  fulfill  the  demand  for  peak  season,  the  company  increases  the  number  of
                              workers up to 100 workers for each shift. Calculate the number of each souvenir

                              produced per day during the season.
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