Page 16 - REPOWER REFERENCE GUIDE (2020)
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Important Information
The level at which phase separation can occur is determined by a number of variables, including the amount of ethanol, the
composition of the fuel, the temperature of the environment and the presence of contaminants. It is very important A) that the
system is inspected for significant quantities of water in the tank before using gasoline with ethanol, and B) to limit exposure of
the fuel tank to excess water. For our method, see the recommendation in Checking for Water in the Fuel. If phase
separation has occurred, you must completely remove all free water from the system and replace the fuel before continuing
operation. Otherwise, engine damage will occur.
24230
Sample of fuel from fuel tank in which phase separation has occurred. The upper phase is gasoline with a reduced level of
ethanol. The lower level is a mixture of ethanol and water.
5. Is an additive available that can prevent phase separation?
There is no practical additive that can prevent phase separation from occurring. The only practical solution is to keep water
from accumulating in the tank in the first place.
6. Are there any additives that allow the phase-separated mixture to remix?
No. The only way to avoid further problems is to remove the water, dispose of the depleted fuel, clean the tank, and start with a
fresh, dry load of fuel.
Providing Adequate Ventilation
IMPORTANT: The following important information is covered in the owner's operation, maintenance and warranty manuals.
You may also want to include this information in the boat owner's manual.
Carbon monoxide is present in the exhaust fumes of all internal combustion engines including the outboards, sterndrives, and
inboard engines that propel boats, as well as the generators that power various boat accessories. Carbon monoxide is a deadly
gas that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless.
Early symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, which should not be confused with seasickness or intoxication, include
headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea.
! WARNING
Carbon monoxide poisoning can lead to unconsciousness, brain damage, or death. Keep the boat well ventilated while at rest
or underway and avoid prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide.
Good Ventilation
Ventilate passenger area, open side curtains, or forward hatches to remove fumes.
1. Example of desired air flow through the boat.
mc79553-1
Poor Ventilation
Under certain conditions, permanently enclosed or canvas enclosed cabins or cockpits with insufficient ventilation may draw in
carbon monoxide. Install 1 or more carbon monoxide detectors in your boat.
Page 1B-6 © 2019 Mercury Marine 90-8M0149179 eng NOVEMBER 2018

