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CHAPTER 6.4


         In this chapter
                                          Parallel Lin^,
      Pupils should be able to:
     •     start to recognise the
         angular connections              Perpendicular Lines
         between parallel lines,
         perpendicular lines and
         transversals
                                          and Transversals


                                      6.4.1  Perpendicular lines


                                     Perpendicular lines are straight lines that meet at right angles (90°).
                                     We say they are perpendicular to each other.
        The symbol used to
        state that two lines are
                                               A square is the symbol
        perpendicular is 1.
                                                used on a diagram to
                                               show that two lines are
                                                perpendicular,                       These two lines are
                                                                                     perpendicular.





       Are these lines
                                     ^ADC is a right angle.
       perpendicular?                So, AB is perpendicular to CD.
                                     We write AB 1 CD.

                                            Parallel lines


                                     Parallel lines are two or more lines that are the same distance apart. They will
                                     never meet or intersect.


                                       Arrow heads are the
                                                                                                These two lines
                                       symbols used on a  _
                                                                                                 are parallel.
                                       diagram to show that
                                       two lines are parallel.


                                                                                          ••  Think and Share

                                         Can you see the parallel lines?



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            UNIT 6  I Angles and Their Properties
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