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Transversal lines



        A transversal line is a line that cuts two or more lines. We will learn about the
       angles that are formed when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal line.

                                        transversal

                [1
                                                        7
                             parallel lines         parallel lines
                LL

                     This transversal line is
                     ^perpendicular to the
                      parallel lines.



                 Investigate!


                                                                                         The symbol used to state  I
         Let us find out the size of the angles
                                                                                         that two lines are parallel  \
         formed when a transversal line
                                                                                         is //.                   I
         crosses a pair of parallel lines.





         Q Use your protractor to measure:
              a)  Angles 0 and b               b)  Angles c and d


                  Zo =             /.b =           ^c =
              c)  Angles e and f               d)  Angles 5 and h

                     =               ^f=.          ^g =             Ah-
                                                                                        Try and Apply!
          Conclusion:
                                                                                         Colour one pair of
          Z.      and z.      are equal.       L,      and A        are equal.
                                                                                         angles that are equal
         ^          and ^     are equal.       L        and Z       are equal.           in the diagram.




                 Investigate

                                             Use your protractor to measure the pairs
                                             of angles.
                                             a)  Angles 0 and b.

                                                 AO -              Ab-

                                             b)  Angles c and d.
                                                 Ac-               Ad^
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