Page 23 - Electronic Configuration
P. 23

Example







               Draw the orbital diagram and write the



               electronic configuration for;




               a) Potassium (Z=19)










                          1s         2s                 2p                  3s                 3p                 4s


                                                                                         2
                                                                                2
                                                                                                 6
                                                                                                          2
                                                                                                                   6
                     Electron configuration: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s                                                             1
               b) Scandium (Z=21)










    1s         2s                 2p                 3s                  3p                 4s                         3d


                                                                                                                       2
                                                                                                              6
                                                                                                      2
                                                                            2
                 Electron configuration: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d                                                                  1
                                                                                             6
                                                                                    2
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