Example
Draw the orbital diagram and write the
electronic configuration for;
a) Potassium (Z=19)
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s
2
2
6
2
6
Electron configuration: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 1
b) Scandium (Z=21)
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d
2
6
2
2
Electron configuration: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 1
6
2