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Cardio Diabetes Medicine 2017                                     7





            Mortality in DM with CAD:                          from endothelial cells  (EC) in the late stages  of
                                                               atherosclerosis.
            Mortality was twice  as high in Diabetic  Patients
            (35.9%  versus  17 9%)  influence of Diabetes Mellitus
            on heart failure risk and outcome Christophe Bauters   Cardio Diabetology growth in india :
            corresponding  author1  Nicolas  Lamblin,1 Eugéne   Prof.  Sam G P  Moses,  Chennai  formed  the
            P  Mc Fadden,1 Eric  Van Belle,1  Alain  Millaire,1    Cardiodiabetology  study group in 1988  along with
            and Pascal de roote1Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2013;2: 1.  Prof.Dr.Anantha subramaniam & Dr.J.K.Ramanakumar
                                                               -On 28  July 1988 – API HYD Chapter & DAI Southern
                                                                      th
            Pathogenic Link between Diabetes and               Chapter National Seminar  on Cardio  Diabetology  –
            Cardiovascular disease                             Prof.BK Sahay Hyderabad – President
            Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular diseases could be   -In  1988,  Dr.J.K Ramanakumar,  Chennai  –  Actively
            considered different aspects of the same syndrome:   Conducted  the   Cardiodiabetology  Meetings
            i.e.  the metabolic syndrome.  Metabolic syndrome
            is  a  cluster  of  metabolic abnormalities  which   -In 1991 – Prof.Dr.Sam GP Moses  Brought out the First
            includes obesity,  insulin resistance,  dyslipidemia,   Cardiodiabetology     Book and Presented a Copy  to
            hypertension,  endothelial dysfunction.  Endothelial   Prof.Dr.S.Arulrhaj.
            dysfunction,  which  represents a common  trait of   -1998 – PC Manoria Past President API – APICON – PG
            the type  2  diabetes  and cardiovascular diseases,  is   Medicine. Cardio Diabetology, Book Published
            characterized by a reduction of the bioavailability of
            vasodilators,  mainly  nitric oxide,  which  causes an   History Of Cardio Diabetology  Journal
            impairment of endothelium-dependent  vasodilation.   Cardiovascular Diabetology is a peer-reviewed open
            Endothelium-derived nitric oxide  is  a potent     access medical journal covering  the intersection
            endogenous vasodilator that plays  a major role  in   of cardiology and  diabetology, meaning the
            vascular  tone;  it is synthesized by endothelial nitric   connection  between diabetes, metabolic  syndrome
            oxide synthase in a multistep reaction from L-arginine.   and cardiovascular diseases.  It is  published  by
            Genetic variants on eNOS gene are associated to type   BioMed  Central and was established  in 2002,  with
            2  diabetes,  cardiovascular diseases  and metabolic   Enrique  Fisman (Tel-Aviv  University)  and Alexander
            syndrome.                                          Tenenbaum  (Sheba Medical Center) as founding
            In 2015 we completed a 9 year follow-up in subjects   editors-in-chief.  A printed  version  is  periodically
                                                      1
            treated for  18 months  with  L-arginine  orally . It has   distributed in India by Panacea Biotec Ltd.
            been estimated that it is possible to maintain a better   The  journal is abstracted and indexed  in Current
            sensitivity and insulin secretion, while complying with   Contents,  EMBASE,  MEDLINE/PubMed,  Science
            a type  2 diabetes reduced the  incidence  in treated   Citation Index, and Scopus. According to the Journal
            subjects. The result  seems  to demonstrate the    Citation Reports, the journal has a 2016 impact factor
            ability of L-arginine to induce a positive  metabolic   of 4.752. [1]
            memory capable of delaying  the onset of diabetes
            mellitus. Moreover, the presence of a greater number   Cardio Diabetes Medicine Today
            of  progenitor  endothelial cells,  the reduction in
            markers  of  oxidative  stress  also  seems  to indicate   Cardiometabolic Medicine Foundation, UK  founded
            the presence  of  a vascular memory.  As  vascular   by a Respected  throughout  leader  in metabolic
            memory can affect the metabolic memory will be the   medicine
            aim of future in vitro and in vivo studies  in human   The Cardiometabolic  Medicine Foundation  will
            endothelial cell line and in progenitor cells.     provide  a resource  for  patients and healthcare
                                                               profesionas  who wish to pursue  and individualized
            These      findings,    together     with     the
            Hyperhomocysteinemia     reported   in   diabetic  and comprehensive approach to the prevention  and
            patients, strongly  suggest  that homocysteine might   management  of common  vascular and metabolic
            be considered  a risk  factor  in the development of   disorders  including  heart diseases,  stroke,  diabetes
            cardiovascular complications  associated  to type 2   and dementia.
            Diabetes mellitus.                                 The Foundation encourages an  evidence –based
            Subendothelial  accumulation of extracellular  lipids   approach to cardiometabolic disease.
            leads  to the  formation  of foam cells primarily   Cutting  edge  clinical science will  be  integrated  with
            derived  from  monocytes/  macrophages,  but also   emerging complementary therapies to move beyond

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