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Thailand – Japan Student Science Fair 2020 (TJ-SSF 2020)
                              “Seeding Innovations through Fostering Thailand – Japan Youth Friendship”



                 Biomaterials based on Alginate and Polyvinylalcohol for Wound Healing
                                                  in the Laboratory


                                         Baibua Borkird , Montraluk Prommanee
                                                                                1
                                                        1
                      Advisors: Adinan Jehsu , Jirat Meesane , Jutakan Thonglam , Yadanar Mya Moe
                                                                               2
                                             1
                                                                                                   2
                                                            2

                                                 PSU Wittayanusorn School
                                                1
                                                Prince of Songkla University
                                                2

               Abstract
               In present day, synthetic biomedical material is used for tissue engineering, especially in the wound
               healing. The commercial membrane becomes an alternative way, and it has a high ability for new tissue
               formation. However, this membrane has high cost for patient implantation. In this study choose alginate
               (complex carbohydrate is extracted from brown seaweed) that is common and cheap. The research of
               Burapha University and Silpakorn University, Applications of Polymers from Marine Resource, shows
               that alginate is able to inhibit inflammation and bacteriostatic action. Polyvinyl alcohol usually is used
               for  welding  substance  to  be  dense.  Alginate  and  Polyvinyl  alcohol  (PVA)  are  polymers  that  can
               fabricate  into  membrane  form.  Moreover,  the  biofunctionality  of  these  polymers  support  for  cell
               migration and proliferation. In this study, the 5% by mass per unit volume of alginate and PVA is
               combined at different ratio including 100:0, 70:30, 50:50, 30:70 and 0:100 3 ml per piece in square
               mold that is examined 15 pieces each ratio. The freeze thawing method at -80 degree celsius is selected
               for membrane fabrication and Freeze dry is conserved qualification of membrane. Calcium Chloride
               was used for soaking the membrane in the last process to improve the mechanical property of the
               membrane.  This  productive  process  is  tested  for  following  cell  growth.  Photomicroghaphy  can  be
               recorded from using confocal microscope. Finally, overall are utilized to prepare the most effective for
               cell growth that is a principal part of wound healing. The 70:30 of Alginate/PVA showed the good
               performance for wound healing application. The concentration of solution results in forming. The first
               experiment, which is mixed alginate solution with a concentration of 1%w/v and the PVA solution is
               concentrated. The mass to volume ratio, which defines the process leading to a freeze thow result is a
               mixture of such a change is a gel but has not been used enough in a gel adhesive.


               Keywords: Fibroblast, Polyvinylalcohol, Alginate















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