Page 35 - Physics Form 5 KSSM_Neat
P. 35

C  Plasticine                                                                               CHAPTER 1
             Instructions:
              1.  Place a piece of plasticine on a piece of white paper.                                 Force and Motion II
                Observe the size and shape of the plasticine.
              2.  Press the plasticine with your thumb to change its shape
                as shown in Photograph 1.10.
              KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
              3.  Remove your thumb from the plasticine. Observe the size
                and shape of the plasticine.
                                                                            Photograph 1.10
             Discussion:
              1.  Discuss the change in the shape and size of the spring and sponge when a force is applied
                and removed.
              2.  Discuss whether the plasticine can return to its original size and shape when the force applied on
                it is removed.


                 The force applied on an object can change its shape and
                                                                                  SCAN ME
             size. Elasticity is the property of material that enables an         SCAN ME
             object to return to its original shape and size after the force         Video of elasticity
                                                                                     demonstration
             applied on it is removed.
             Relationship Between Force and Extension of a Spring                http://bit.ly/2ZWutU8

             A spring extends when a pulling force is applied on it.
             What is the relationship between the applied force and the
             extension of the spring?




                  x             t    1.1


              Inference: The force applied on a spring affects the extension of the spring
              Hypothesis: The larger the force applied on a spring, the larger the extension of the spring
              Aim: To determine the relationship between the force and extension of a spring
              Variables:
              (a)  Manipulated: Force, F
              (b)  Responding: Extension of the spring, x
              (c)  Constant: Stiffness of the spring
              Apparatus: Spring with length not less than 10 cm, five pieces of 10 g slotted weights, five
                        pieces of 20 g slotted weights, five pieces of 50 g slotted weights, half-metre rule
                        and two retort stands with clamps
              Materials: Pin, plasticine and thread









             LS   1.4.1  1.4.2                                                                25
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